/* =========================================================
   IISTJ Design System — single source of truth
   Change brand colors here; the whole site follows.
   ========================================================= */

:root {
    /* Brand — edit these two first */
    --iistj-primary: #0B1F3A;          /* Navy blue */
    --iistj-secondary: #A66B3D;        /* Warm brown */

    /* Derived brand tones */
    --iistj-primary-dark: #071527;
    --iistj-primary-mid: #143556;
    --iistj-primary-soft: #1E4A6E;
    --iistj-secondary-dark: #8B5328;
    --iistj-secondary-light: #C4895A;
    --iistj-secondary-soft: rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.12);

    /* Surfaces & text — strong contrast for section breaks */
    --iistj-bg: #F3F5F8;
    --iistj-bg-alt: #E8EDF3;
    --iistj-bg-tint: #F7F0E6;
    --iistj-bg-navy-soft: #E8EEF5;
    --iistj-surface: #FFFFFF;
    --iistj-border: #D8E0EA;
    --iistj-text: #111827;
    --iistj-text-muted: #5B6472;
    --iistj-text-light: #8A94A6;
    --iistj-white: #FFFFFF;

    /* Theme bridge (Porto / Bootstrap skin overrides) */
    --color-primary: var(--iistj-primary);
    --theme-primary: var(--iistj-primary);
    --primary: var(--iistj-primary);
    --primary-100: #09182e;
    --primary-200: #0a1c34;
    --primary-300: #0b2038;
    --primary--100: #143556;
    --primary--200: #1a4268;
    --primary--300: #1e4a6e;
    --primary-rgba-0: rgba(11, 31, 58, 0);
    --primary-rgba-10: rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.1);
    --primary-rgba-20: rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.2);
    --primary-rgba-30: rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.3);
    --primary-rgba-40: rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.4);
    --primary-rgba-50: rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.5);
    --primary-rgba-60: rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.6);
    --primary-rgba-70: rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.7);
    --primary-rgba-80: rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.8);
    --primary-rgba-90: rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.9);
    --secondary: var(--iistj-secondary);
    --secondary-100: #8B5328;
    --secondary-200: #7a4923;
    --secondary-300: #6a3f1e;
    --secondary--100: #b87d4f;
    --secondary--200: #c4895a;
    --secondary--300: #d09a6e;
    --secondary-rgba-0: rgba(166, 107, 61, 0);
    --secondary-rgba-10: rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.1);
    --secondary-rgba-20: rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.2);
    --secondary-rgba-30: rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.3);
    --secondary-rgba-40: rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.4);
    --secondary-rgba-50: rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.5);
    --secondary-rgba-60: rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.6);
    --secondary-rgba-70: rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.7);
    --secondary-rgba-80: rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.8);
    --secondary-rgba-90: rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.9);

    /* Layout tokens */
    --iistj-radius: 14px;
    --iistj-radius-sm: 10px;
    --iistj-radius-pill: 999px;
    --iistj-shadow: 0 12px 32px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.08);
    --iistj-shadow-lg: 0 20px 48px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.14);
    --iistj-container: 1140px;
    --iistj-transition: 0.22s ease;
    --iistj-font-serif: "Source Serif 4", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;
    --iistj-font-sans: "Poppins", system-ui, -apple-system, sans-serif;
}

/* Theme primary sync */
html .bg-primary {
    background-color: var(--iistj-primary) !important;
}

html .border-color-primary {
    border-color: var(--iistj-primary) !important;
}

html .text-color-primary {
    color: var(--iistj-primary) !important;
}

/* =========================================================
   Header — IRE style: navy top row + white menu
   ========================================================= */
.iistj-header-top {
    background: var(--iistj-primary);
    border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
}

.iistj-header-top .header-container {
    min-height: 78px;
    padding-top: 10px;
    padding-bottom: 10px;
}

.iistj-header-nav {
    background: var(--iistj-white) !important;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    box-shadow: 0 2px 10px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.06);
}

.iistj-header-nav-links #mainNav > li > a,
.iistj-header-nav-links #mainNav > li > a.dropdown-item {
    color: var(--iistj-primary) !important;
    font-weight: 650;
    background: transparent !important;
}

.iistj-header-nav-links #mainNav > li > a:hover,
.iistj-header-nav-links #mainNav > li > a.dropdown-item:hover,
.iistj-header-nav-links #mainNav > li:hover > a,
.iistj-header-nav-links #mainNav > li.open > a,
.iistj-header-nav-links #mainNav > li.active > a {
    color: var(--iistj-secondary) !important;
    background: transparent !important;
}

.iistj-header-nav-links #mainNav > li .dropdown-menu {
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: 12px;
    box-shadow: 0 14px 36px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.12);
    padding: 0.45rem 0;
    min-width: 260px;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.iistj-header-nav-links #mainNav > li .dropdown-menu a.dropdown-item {
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 0.7rem;
    color: var(--iistj-text) !important;
    font-weight: 600;
    font-size: 0.92rem;
    padding: 0.7rem 1.1rem !important;
    line-height: 1.35;
    white-space: normal;
}

.iistj-header-nav-links #mainNav > li .dropdown-menu a.dropdown-item > i {
    flex: 0 0 1.15rem;
    width: 1.15rem;
    margin-right: 0;
    text-align: center;
    font-size: 0.95rem;
    color: #64748b;
    transition: color var(--iistj-transition);
}

.iistj-header-nav-links #mainNav > li .dropdown-menu a.dropdown-item:hover {
    color: var(--iistj-primary) !important;
    background: rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.05) !important;
}

.iistj-header-nav-links #mainNav > li .dropdown-menu a.dropdown-item:hover > i {
    color: var(--iistj-secondary);
}

/* Hide Porto submenu chevrons since these are leaf links */
.iistj-header-nav-links #mainNav > li .dropdown-menu li.dropdown-submenu > a:after,
.iistj-header-nav-links #mainNav > li .dropdown-menu .fa-chevron-down {
    display: none !important;
}

.iistj-header-nav .header-btn-collapse-nav {
    background: var(--iistj-primary);
    color: var(--iistj-white);
    border: none;
}

.iistj-header-nav .header-btn-collapse-nav:hover {
    background: var(--iistj-secondary);
    color: var(--iistj-white);
}

/* Mobile collapsed menu on white nav */
@media (max-width: 991.98px) {
    .iistj-header-nav-links .header-nav-main nav {
        background: var(--iistj-white);
        border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
        border-radius: var(--iistj-radius-sm);
        box-shadow: var(--iistj-shadow);
        padding: 0.5rem 0;
    }

    .iistj-header-nav-links #mainNav > li > a {
        color: var(--iistj-primary) !important;
    }
}

/* =========================================================
   Buttons
   ========================================================= */
.iistj-btn {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    gap: 0.5rem;
    padding: 0.85rem 1.5rem;
    border-radius: var(--iistj-radius-sm);
    font-weight: 700;
    font-size: 0.95rem;
    line-height: 1.2;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    border: 2px solid transparent;
    transition: background var(--iistj-transition), color var(--iistj-transition),
                border-color var(--iistj-transition), transform var(--iistj-transition),
                box-shadow var(--iistj-transition);
    cursor: pointer;
}

.iistj-btn:hover {
    transform: translateY(-1px);
}

.iistj-btn-primary {
    background: var(--iistj-secondary);
    color: var(--iistj-white) !important;
    border-color: var(--iistj-secondary);
    box-shadow: 0 8px 20px rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.28);
}

.iistj-btn-primary:hover {
    background: var(--iistj-secondary-dark);
    border-color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark);
    color: var(--iistj-white) !important;
}

.iistj-btn-outline {
    background: transparent;
    color: var(--iistj-white) !important;
    border-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.55);
}

.iistj-btn-outline:hover {
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
    border-color: var(--iistj-white);
    color: var(--iistj-white) !important;
}

.iistj-btn-outline-dark {
    background: transparent;
    color: var(--iistj-primary) !important;
    border-color: var(--iistj-primary);
}

.iistj-btn-outline-dark:hover {
    background: var(--iistj-primary);
    color: var(--iistj-white) !important;
}

.iistj-btn-navy {
    background: var(--iistj-primary);
    color: var(--iistj-white) !important;
    border-color: var(--iistj-primary);
    box-shadow: 0 8px 18px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.22);
}

.iistj-btn-navy:hover {
    background: var(--iistj-primary-dark);
    border-color: var(--iistj-primary-dark);
    color: var(--iistj-white) !important;
}

.iistj-btn-ghost {
    background: transparent;
    color: var(--iistj-secondary) !important;
    border-color: transparent;
    padding-left: 0;
    padding-right: 0;
    box-shadow: none;
}

.iistj-btn-ghost:hover {
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark) !important;
    transform: none;
}

/* Header Submit CTA — warm brown (override Porto nav link styles) */
html #header .header-nav-main nav > ul > li > a.iistj-nav-submit,
html #header a.iistj-nav-submit.btn,
.iistj-nav-submit {
    background: var(--iistj-secondary) !important;
    background-color: var(--iistj-secondary) !important;
    color: var(--iistj-white) !important;
    border-radius: var(--iistj-radius-sm) !important;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.35) !important;
    font-size: 15px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    padding: 0.55rem 1.15rem !important;
    border: none !important;
    line-height: 1.3 !important;
    transition: background var(--iistj-transition), transform var(--iistj-transition), color var(--iistj-transition);
}

html #header .header-nav-main nav > ul > li > a.iistj-nav-submit:hover,
html #header a.iistj-nav-submit.btn:hover,
html #header .header-nav-main nav > ul > li:hover > a.iistj-nav-submit,
html #header .header-nav-main nav > ul > li.open > a.iistj-nav-submit,
html #header .header-nav-main nav > ul > li > a.iistj-nav-submit:active,
.iistj-nav-submit:hover {
    background: var(--iistj-secondary-dark) !important;
    background-color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark) !important;
    color: var(--iistj-white) !important;
    transform: translateY(-1px);
}

/* Legacy journal button aliases (inner pages) */
.journal-btn-primary {
    background-color: var(--iistj-secondary) !important;
    border-color: var(--iistj-secondary) !important;
    color: var(--iistj-white) !important;
    border-radius: var(--iistj-radius-pill);
    font-weight: 600;
}

.journal-btn-primary:hover {
    background-color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark) !important;
    border-color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark) !important;
}

.journal-btn-outline-primary {
    border-radius: var(--iistj-radius-pill);
    border-width: 1.7px;
    border-color: var(--iistj-primary) !important;
    color: var(--iistj-primary) !important;
    background-color: var(--iistj-white) !important;
    font-weight: 600;
}

.journal-btn-outline-primary:hover {
    background-color: var(--iistj-primary) !important;
    color: var(--iistj-white) !important;
}

/* =========================================================
   Header / Logo / ISSN badges
   ========================================================= */
.logo-wrapper {
    position: absolute;
    z-index: 1035;
    top: -6px;
    width: 135px;
    height: 135px;
    background: var(--iistj-white);
    border-bottom-left-radius: 60% !important;
    border-bottom-right-radius: 60% !important;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    box-shadow: 0 6px 18px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.22), 0 2px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
    border: 2px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.85);
    transform: translateY(-6px);
}

.issn-info-bar {
    display: flex !important;
    flex-direction: row !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: flex-end !important;
    gap: 12px;
    flex-wrap: nowrap;
}

.issn-badge {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 8px;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
    border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.18);
    border-radius: 8px;
    padding: 6px 14px;
    flex-shrink: 0;
    white-space: nowrap;
}

.issn-badge .badge-label {
    font-size: 10px;
    color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.65);
    font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.5px;
    line-height: 1.2;
}

.issn-badge .badge-value {
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 700;
    font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif;
    line-height: 1.2;
    color: var(--iistj-white);
}

.issn-badge .badge-icon {
    font-size: 16px;
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-light);
}

.issn-badge.is-access .badge-icon,
.issn-badge.is-access .badge-value {
    color: #6ee7a0;
}

.issn-badge.is-review .badge-icon,
.issn-badge.is-review .badge-value {
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-light);
}

/* =========================================================
   Inner pages — shared hero / paper list
   ========================================================= */
.iistj-page-hero {
    background:
        radial-gradient(ellipse at 85% 20%, rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.2), transparent 45%),
        linear-gradient(135deg, var(--iistj-primary-dark) 0%, var(--iistj-primary) 55%, var(--iistj-primary-mid) 100%);
    color: var(--iistj-white);
    padding: 48px 0 52px;
}

.iistj-breadcrumb {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 0.45rem;
    font-size: 0.86rem;
    margin-bottom: 1.1rem;
    color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7);
}

.iistj-breadcrumb a {
    color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.78) !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    transition: color var(--iistj-transition);
}

.iistj-breadcrumb a:hover {
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-light) !important;
}

.iistj-breadcrumb .is-current {
    color: var(--iistj-white);
    font-weight: 650;
}

.iistj-page-hero-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1.4fr 0.8fr;
    gap: 2rem;
    align-items: end;
}

.iistj-page-title {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    font-size: clamp(1.9rem, 3.2vw, 2.6rem);
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-white);
    margin: 0 0 0.55rem;
    line-height: 1.15;
}

.iistj-page-subtitle {
    font-size: 1.15rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-light);
    margin: 0 0 0.75rem;
}

.iistj-page-lead {
    max-width: 560px;
    color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.82);
    font-size: 1rem;
    line-height: 1.7;
    margin: 0 0 1.35rem;
}

.iistj-page-hero-actions {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 0.75rem;
}

.iistj-page-hero-meta {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
    gap: 0.75rem;
}

.iistj-meta-chip {
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
    border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.14);
    border-radius: 12px;
    padding: 0.85rem 0.95rem;
}

.iistj-meta-chip .lbl {
    display: block;
    font-size: 0.72rem;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.06em;
    color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.65);
    margin-bottom: 0.25rem;
}

.iistj-meta-chip .val {
    display: block;
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    font-size: 1.15rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-white);
}

.iistj-btn-sm {
    padding: 0.55rem 0.95rem;
    font-size: 0.84rem;
    border-radius: 8px;
}

/* =========================================================
   Article detail page (IRE-style)
   ========================================================= */
.iistj-article-page {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-sans);
    background: var(--iistj-bg);
}

.iistj-article-top.iistj-page-hero {
    padding: 40px 0 44px;
}

.iistj-article-meta-bar {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 0.55rem;
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.iistj-article-paper-id {
    font-size: 0.95rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.92);
    letter-spacing: 0.01em;
}

.iistj-article-top .iistj-chip-on-dark {
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
    border-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.18);
    color: #fff;
}

.iistj-article-top .iistj-chip-status {
    background: rgba(74, 222, 128, 0.18);
    border-color: rgba(74, 222, 128, 0.35);
    color: #bbf7d0;
}

.iistj-article-page-title {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    font-size: clamp(1.55rem, 2.8vw, 2.25rem);
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-white);
    line-height: 1.35;
    margin: 0 0 0.85rem;
    letter-spacing: -0.015em;
    max-width: 52rem;
}

.iistj-article-authors {
    font-size: 1.05rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-light);
    line-height: 1.55;
    margin: 0 0 0.55rem;
}

.iistj-article-submeta {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 0.35rem 1.25rem;
    font-size: 0.92rem;
    color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.72);
    margin: 0;
    line-height: 1.55;
}

.iistj-article-submeta strong {
    color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.95);
    font-weight: 700;
}

.iistj-article-submeta a {
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-light);
    font-weight: 650;
    text-decoration: underline;
    word-break: break-word;
}

.iistj-article-submeta a:hover {
    color: #fff;
}

.iistj-chip-download {
    background: var(--iistj-secondary) !important;
    border-color: var(--iistj-secondary) !important;
    color: #fff !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
}

.iistj-chip-download:hover {
    background: var(--iistj-secondary-light) !important;
    border-color: var(--iistj-secondary-light) !important;
    color: #fff !important;
}

.iistj-article-body {
    padding-top: 1.25rem !important;
}

.iistj-article-layout {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 300px;
    gap: 1.25rem;
    align-items: start;
}

.iistj-article-panel {
    background: var(--iistj-white);
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: 12px;
    padding: 1.35rem 1.45rem;
    margin-bottom: 1.15rem;
    box-shadow: 0 6px 18px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.04);
}

.iistj-article-panel-aside {
    padding: 0;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.iistj-article-panel-title {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    font-size: 1.2rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    margin: 0 0 0.9rem;
}

.iistj-article-aside-title {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0.85rem 1.15rem;
    background: var(--iistj-bg-navy-soft);
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-sans);
    font-size: 0.82rem;
    font-weight: 750;
    letter-spacing: 0.06em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
}

.iistj-article-text {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    font-size: 1.05rem;
    line-height: 1.85;
    color: #334155;
    text-align: justify;
}

.iistj-article-text a {
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark);
    font-weight: 650;
}

.iistj-keyword-list {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 0.65rem;
}

.iistj-keyword-chip {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    padding: 0.5rem 0.95rem;
    border-radius: 999px;
    background: rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.12);
    border: 1px solid rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.28);
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark);
    font-size: 0.92rem;
    font-weight: 650;
    line-height: 1.35;
    white-space: normal;
}

.iistj-info-list {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0.35rem 0;
}

.iistj-info-list > div {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 118px minmax(0, 1fr);
    gap: 0.5rem 0.75rem;
    padding: 0.65rem 1.15rem;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #EEF2F7;
}

.iistj-info-list > div:last-child {
    border-bottom: none;
}

.iistj-info-list dt {
    margin: 0;
    font-size: 0.86rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #475569;
}

.iistj-info-list dd {
    margin: 0;
    font-size: 0.9rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: #0f172a;
    line-height: 1.45;
    word-break: break-word;
}

.iistj-info-list dd a {
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark);
    text-decoration: underline;
}

.iistj-info-list dd.is-accent {
    color: var(--iistj-secondary);
    font-weight: 750;
}

.iistj-download-stack {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 0.65rem;
    padding: 1.1rem 1.15rem 1.25rem;
}

.iistj-download-stack .iistj-btn {
    width: 100%;
    justify-content: center;
}

.iistj-btn-soft {
    background: var(--iistj-bg-navy-soft);
    color: var(--iistj-primary) !important;
    border: 1px solid #C9D7E8;
}

.iistj-btn-soft:hover {
    background: var(--iistj-primary);
    border-color: var(--iistj-primary);
    color: #fff !important;
}

.iistj-cite-box {
    background: #F8FAFC;
    border: 1px solid #E2E8F0;
    border-radius: 10px;
    padding: 1.1rem 1.15rem;
}

.iistj-cite-box p {
    margin: 0 0 1rem;
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    font-size: 1rem;
    line-height: 1.7;
    color: #334155;
}

@media (max-width: 991.98px) {
    .iistj-article-layout {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 767.98px) {
    .iistj-article-panel {
        padding: 1.15rem 1.1rem;
    }

    .iistj-info-list > div {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
        gap: 0.15rem;
    }
}

/* =========================================================
   Editorial board page
   ========================================================= */
.iistj-board-page {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-sans);
}

.iistj-board-toolbar {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 1rem;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.iistj-board-search {
    display: flex;
    gap: 0.55rem;
    flex: 1 1 320px;
    max-width: 520px;
}

.iistj-board-tabs {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 0.5rem;
}

.iistj-board-tab {
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    background: #fff;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    border-radius: 999px;
    padding: 0.6rem 1.05rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    font-size: 0.95rem;
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 0.4rem;
}

.iistj-board-tab .count {
    min-width: 1.35rem;
    padding: 0.1rem 0.4rem;
    border-radius: 999px;
    background: rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.14);
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark);
    font-size: 0.78rem;
    text-align: center;
}

.iistj-board-tab.is-active {
    background: var(--iistj-primary);
    border-color: var(--iistj-primary);
    color: #fff;
}

.iistj-board-tab.is-active .count {
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
    color: #fff;
}

.iistj-country-filter {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 0.5rem;
    margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
    padding: 0.9rem;
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: 14px;
}

.iistj-country-pill {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 0.35rem;
    border: 1px solid #E2E8F0;
    background: #F8FAFC;
    color: #334155;
    border-radius: 999px;
    padding: 0.4rem 0.8rem;
    font-size: 0.86rem;
    font-weight: 650;
}

.iistj-country-pill .count {
    background: #fff;
    border-radius: 999px;
    padding: 0.05rem 0.4rem;
    font-size: 0.75rem;
    color: #64748b;
}

.iistj-country-pill:hover {
    border-color: var(--iistj-secondary);
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark);
}

.iistj-country-pill.active {
    background: var(--iistj-primary);
    border-color: var(--iistj-primary);
    color: #fff;
}

.iistj-country-pill.active .count {
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.18);
    color: #fff;
}

.iistj-board-panel {
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: 14px;
    padding: 1.4rem 1.45rem;
    box-shadow: 0 8px 22px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.05);
}

.iistj-board-panel-title {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    font-size: 1.4rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    margin: 0 0 1.15rem;
}

.iistj-board-empty {
    margin: 0;
    color: #64748b;
}

.iistj-country-group {
    margin-bottom: 1.35rem;
}

.iistj-country-heading {
    font-size: 1.05rem;
    font-weight: 750;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    margin: 0 0 0.85rem;
    padding-bottom: 0.55rem;
    border-bottom: 2px solid rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.3);
}

.iistj-member-list {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 0.75rem;
}

.iistj-member-card {
    background: #F8FAFC;
    border: 1px solid #E2E8F0;
    border-radius: 12px;
    padding: 0.95rem 1.05rem;
}

.iistj-member-card h4 {
    margin: 0 0 0.35rem;
    font-size: 1.02rem;
    font-weight: 750;
    color: #0f172a;
    line-height: 1.35;
}

.iistj-member-card p {
    margin: 0 0 0.35rem;
    font-size: 0.92rem;
    color: #475569;
    line-height: 1.5;
}

.iistj-member-card .meta {
    color: #64748b;
}

.iistj-member-card .country {
    display: inline-block;
    margin-top: 0.2rem;
    font-size: 0.82rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark);
}

.iistj-reviewer-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 0.85rem;
}

@media (max-width: 767.98px) {
    .iistj-member-list,
    .iistj-reviewer-grid {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    }

    .iistj-board-toolbar {
        flex-direction: column;
        align-items: stretch;
    }

    .iistj-board-search {
        max-width: none;
    }
}

/* =========================================================
   Author home dashboard
   ========================================================= */
.iistj-author-page {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-sans);
}

.iistj-author-hero {
    padding-bottom: 42px;
}

.iistj-author-hero-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1.4fr 0.8fr;
    gap: 2rem;
    align-items: end;
}

.iistj-author-tabs {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 0.55rem;
    margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
}

.iistj-author-tab {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 0.45rem;
    padding: 0.65rem 1.1rem;
    border-radius: 999px;
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    background: #fff;
    color: var(--iistj-primary) !important;
    font-weight: 700;
    font-size: 0.95rem;
    text-decoration: none !important;
}

.iistj-author-tab .count {
    min-width: 1.4rem;
    padding: 0.1rem 0.45rem;
    border-radius: 999px;
    background: rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.14);
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark);
    font-size: 0.78rem;
    text-align: center;
}

.iistj-author-tab.is-active {
    background: var(--iistj-primary);
    border-color: var(--iistj-primary);
    color: #fff !important;
}

.iistj-author-tab.is-active .count {
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.18);
    color: #fff;
}

.iistj-stat-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 0.9rem;
    margin-bottom: 1.15rem;
}

.iistj-stat-card {
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: 14px;
    padding: 1.1rem 1.15rem;
    box-shadow: 0 8px 20px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.04);
}

.iistj-stat-card .lbl {
    display: block;
    font-size: 0.86rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #64748b;
    margin-bottom: 0.35rem;
}

.iistj-stat-card .lbl i {
    color: var(--iistj-secondary);
    margin-right: 0.25rem;
}

.iistj-stat-card .val {
    display: block;
    font-size: 1.1rem;
    font-weight: 750;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    line-height: 1.35;
}

.iistj-stat-link {
    display: inline-block;
    margin-top: 0.45rem;
    font-size: 0.9rem;
    font-weight: 650;
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark) !important;
}

.iistj-author-panel {
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: 16px;
    padding: 1.5rem 1.55rem;
    margin-bottom: 1.15rem;
    box-shadow: 0 10px 28px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.06);
}

.iistj-author-panel-head {
    display: flex;
    align-items: flex-start;
    justify-content: space-between;
    gap: 1rem;
    margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
}

.iistj-author-panel-head h2 {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-sans);
    font-size: 1.28rem;
    font-weight: 750;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    margin: 0 0 0.3rem;
    letter-spacing: -0.01em;
}

.iistj-author-panel-head p {
    margin: 0;
    color: #64748b;
    font-size: 0.95rem;
    line-height: 1.55;
}

.iistj-progress-badge {
    flex-shrink: 0;
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    padding: 0.4rem 0.75rem;
    border-radius: 8px;
    background: var(--iistj-bg-navy-soft);
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    font-size: 0.82rem;
    font-weight: 750;
    white-space: nowrap;
}

.iistj-author-page .iistj-stepper {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
    gap: 0.75rem;
    position: relative;
    padding: 0.35rem 0.5rem 0.5rem;
    margin: 0 0 1.25rem;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.iistj-author-page .iistj-stepper::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    left: calc(100% / 6);
    right: calc(100% / 6);
    top: calc(0.35rem + 22px);
    height: 3px;
    border-radius: 99px;
    background: #E2E8F0;
    z-index: 0;
}

.iistj-author-page .iistj-stepper .progress-line {
    position: absolute;
    left: calc(100% / 6);
    top: calc(0.35rem + 22px);
    height: 3px;
    width: calc(100% * 2 / 3);
    border-radius: 99px;
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--iistj-primary), var(--iistj-secondary));
    z-index: 0;
    transform: scaleX(0);
    transform-origin: left center;
    transition: transform 0.45s ease;
}

.iistj-author-page .iistj-stepper.step-1 .progress-line { transform: scaleX(0); }
.iistj-author-page .iistj-stepper.step-2 .progress-line { transform: scaleX(0.5); }
.iistj-author-page .iistj-stepper.step-3 .progress-line,
.iistj-author-page .iistj-stepper.is-complete .progress-line { transform: scaleX(1); }

.iistj-progress-step {
    text-align: center;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1;
}

.iistj-progress-step .dot {
    width: 44px;
    height: 44px;
    margin: 0 auto 0.65rem;
    border-radius: 50%;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    font-weight: 800;
    font-size: 0.95rem;
    border: 2px solid #CBD5E1;
    background: #fff;
    color: #64748b;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.06);
}

.iistj-progress-step .title {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-sans);
    font-weight: 750;
    font-size: 0.95rem;
    color: #0f172a;
    margin-bottom: 0.2rem;
}

.iistj-progress-step .desc {
    display: block;
    font-size: 0.84rem;
    color: #64748b;
    line-height: 1.4;
}

.iistj-progress-step.is-active .dot {
    border-color: var(--iistj-primary);
    background: var(--iistj-primary);
    color: #fff;
    box-shadow: 0 8px 18px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.22);
}

.iistj-progress-step.is-active .title {
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
}

.iistj-progress-step.is-done .dot {
    background: #15803d;
    border-color: #15803d;
    color: #fff;
    box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(21, 128, 61, 0.22);
}

.iistj-progress-step.is-done .title {
    color: #166534;
}

.iistj-step-box {
    margin-top: 0.85rem;
    padding: 1.25rem 1.3rem;
    border-radius: 14px;
    border: 1px solid #E2E8F0;
    background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F8FAFC 0%, #F1F5F9 100%);
}

.iistj-step-box.is-success {
    background: #ECFDF5;
    border-color: #A7F3D0;
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 0.35rem 0.75rem;
}

.iistj-step-box h3 {
    margin: 0 0 0.45rem;
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-sans);
    font-size: 1.02rem;
    font-weight: 750;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    letter-spacing: 0.01em;
}

.iistj-step-box h3 i {
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    margin-right: 0.4rem;
}

.iistj-step-box.is-success h3 {
    margin: 0;
}

.iistj-step-box.is-success h3 i {
    color: #15803d;
}

.iistj-step-box-lead,
.iistj-step-box p {
    margin: 0 0 0.9rem;
    color: #475569;
    font-size: 0.95rem;
    line-height: 1.55;
}

.iistj-step-box.is-success p {
    margin: 0;
}

.iistj-progress-panel {
    overflow: hidden;
}

.iistj-author-page .iistj-action-row .iistj-btn {
    min-height: 44px;
}

.iistj-author-page .iistj-stat-card {
    transition: transform var(--iistj-transition), box-shadow var(--iistj-transition);
}

.iistj-author-page .iistj-stat-card:hover {
    transform: translateY(-2px);
    box-shadow: 0 12px 26px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.08);
}

.iistj-action-row {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 0.65rem;
}

.iistj-btn.is-locked {
    opacity: 0.65;
    cursor: not-allowed;
    pointer-events: none;
}

.iistj-pay-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
    gap: 1rem;
}

.iistj-pay-grid.is-single {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
}

.iistj-pay-card {
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: 14px;
    padding: 1.2rem;
}

.iistj-pay-card .pay-head {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 0.55rem;
    margin-bottom: 0.55rem;
}

.iistj-pay-card .pay-head strong {
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    font-size: 1.05rem;
}

.iistj-pay-card .badge {
    display: inline-block;
    padding: 0.25rem 0.65rem;
    border-radius: 999px;
    background: var(--iistj-primary);
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 0.72rem;
    font-weight: 800;
    letter-spacing: 0.04em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

.iistj-pay-card .badge.is-warm {
    background: var(--iistj-secondary);
}

.iistj-pay-card .pay-sub,
.iistj-pay-card .pay-desc,
.iistj-pay-card .pay-note {
    color: #64748b;
    font-size: 0.92rem;
    line-height: 1.55;
}

.iistj-pay-card .pay-desc {
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.iistj-fast-track {
    display: flex;
    gap: 0.7rem;
    align-items: flex-start;
    margin: 0.9rem 0 0.7rem;
    padding: 0.85rem 0.95rem;
    border-radius: 12px;
    background: #FFF7ED;
    border: 1px solid #FED7AA;
}

.iistj-fast-track .ft-badge {
    flex: 0 0 auto;
    background: var(--iistj-secondary);
    color: #fff;
    border-radius: 8px;
    padding: 0.25rem 0.55rem;
    font-size: 0.72rem;
    font-weight: 800;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

.iistj-fast-track p {
    margin: 0;
    color: #9A3412;
    font-size: 0.92rem;
    line-height: 1.5;
}

.iistj-fast-track-btn {
    width: 100%;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    gap: 0.75rem;
    border: 0;
    border-radius: 12px;
    padding: 0.9rem 1rem;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--iistj-secondary), var(--iistj-secondary-dark));
    color: #fff;
    cursor: pointer;
}

.iistj-fast-track-btn .ft-copy {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: flex-start;
    text-align: left;
}

.iistj-fast-track-btn small {
    opacity: 0.9;
    font-size: 0.78rem;
}

.iistj-fast-track-btn strong {
    font-size: 0.98rem;
}

.iistj-fast-track-btn .ft-amount {
    font-size: 1.15rem;
    font-weight: 800;
}

.iistj-qr-box {
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid #E2E8F0;
    border-radius: 12px;
    padding: 0.85rem;
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    margin-bottom: 0.85rem;
}

.iistj-qr-box img {
    max-width: 200px;
    border-radius: 10px;
}

.iistj-downloads-title {
    margin: 1.25rem 0 0.75rem;
    font-size: 1.05rem;
    font-weight: 750;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
}

.iistj-author-meta {
    margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}

.iistj-current-compact .iistj-author-panel-head {
    margin-bottom: 0.35rem;
}

.iistj-current-head-row {
    display: flex;
    align-items: flex-start;
    justify-content: space-between;
    gap: 1rem;
}

.iistj-current-authors {
    margin: 0.2rem 0 0 !important;
    font-size: 0.95rem !important;
    color: #64748b !important;
}

.iistj-next-action {
    margin-top: 0.85rem;
    padding: 1.05rem 1.15rem;
    border-radius: 12px;
    background: #F8FAFC;
    border: 1px solid #E2E8F0;
}

.iistj-next-action.is-success {
    background: #ECFDF5;
    border-color: #A7F3D0;
}

.iistj-next-action strong {
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 0.45rem;
    font-size: 1.05rem;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
}

.iistj-next-action p {
    margin: 0;
    color: #475569;
    font-size: 0.98rem;
    line-height: 1.55;
}

.iistj-next-action .iistj-pay-grid {
    margin-top: 0.75rem;
}

.iistj-downloads-bar {
    margin-top: 1.15rem;
    padding-top: 1rem;
    border-top: 1px solid #E8EEF5;
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 0.75rem 1rem;
}

.iistj-downloads-bar .lbl {
    font-size: 0.9rem;
    font-weight: 750;
    color: #64748b;
}

.iistj-table-wrap {
    overflow-x: auto;
}

.iistj-author-table {
    width: 100%;
    border-collapse: separate;
    border-spacing: 0;
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: 12px;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.iistj-author-table th {
    background: var(--iistj-primary);
    color: #fff;
    text-align: left;
    padding: 0.85rem 1rem;
    font-size: 0.88rem;
}

.iistj-author-table td {
    padding: 0.9rem 1rem;
    border-top: 1px solid #EEF2F7;
    font-size: 0.96rem;
    color: #0f172a;
    vertical-align: middle;
}

.iistj-author-table tr.is-current {
    background: #FFF8F1;
}

.iistj-author-table .tiny {
    font-size: 0.78rem;
    color: #64748b;
}

.iistj-author-table .actions {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 0.4rem;
}

.iistj-status-pill {
    display: inline-block;
    padding: 0.28rem 0.7rem;
    border-radius: 999px;
    font-size: 0.78rem;
    font-weight: 750;
    text-transform: capitalize;
    background: #F1F5F9;
    color: #475569;
}

.iistj-status-pill.review { background: #E8F0FE; color: #1D4ED8; }
.iistj-status-pill.accepted { background: #FFF7ED; color: #C2410C; }
.iistj-status-pill.paid { background: #ECFDF5; color: #047857; }
.iistj-status-pill.published { background: #DCFCE7; color: #166534; }

@media (max-width: 991.98px) {
    .iistj-author-hero-grid,
    .iistj-stat-grid,
    .iistj-pay-grid {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    }

    .iistj-author-page .iistj-stepper {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
        gap: 0.85rem;
    }

    .iistj-author-page .iistj-stepper::before,
    .iistj-author-page .iistj-stepper .progress-line {
        display: none;
    }

    .iistj-progress-step {
        text-align: left;
        display: flex;
        flex-wrap: wrap;
        gap: 0.35rem 0.85rem;
        align-items: center;
        padding: 0.85rem 1rem;
        border: 1px solid #E2E8F0;
        border-radius: 12px;
        background: #F8FAFC;
    }

    .iistj-progress-step .dot {
        margin: 0;
        flex: 0 0 auto;
    }

    .iistj-progress-step .title,
    .iistj-progress-step .desc {
        flex: 1 1 auto;
    }

    .iistj-progress-step .desc {
        flex-basis: 100%;
        padding-left: calc(44px + 0.85rem);
    }

    .iistj-author-panel-head {
        flex-direction: column;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 767.98px) {
    .iistj-stat-grid {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    }
}

/* =========================================================
   Track paper page
   ========================================================= */
.iistj-track-page {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-sans);
}

.iistj-track-layout {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.2fr) minmax(280px, 0.8fr);
    gap: 1.25rem;
    align-items: start;
    max-width: 960px;
}

.iistj-track-card {
    background: var(--iistj-white);
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: 14px;
    padding: 1.7rem 1.75rem 1.5rem;
    box-shadow: 0 8px 22px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.05);
}

.iistj-track-card-head h2 {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    font-size: 1.55rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    margin: 0 0 0.45rem;
}

.iistj-track-card-head p {
    margin: 0 0 1.35rem;
    color: #475569;
    font-size: 1.05rem;
    line-height: 1.65;
}

.iistj-track-input {
    font-size: 1.15rem !important;
    letter-spacing: 0.02em;
    padding: 0.95rem 1.05rem !important;
}

.iistj-track-submit {
    width: 100%;
    margin-top: 0.35rem;
}

.iistj-track-help {
    margin: 1.15rem 0 0;
    padding-top: 1rem;
    border-top: 1px solid #E8EEF5;
    font-size: 0.98rem;
    color: #475569;
    line-height: 1.6;
}

.iistj-track-help a {
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark);
    font-weight: 650;
}

.iistj-alert-success {
    background: #ECFDF5;
    border: 1px solid #A7F3D0;
    color: #065F46;
}

.iistj-track-aside .iistj-aside-card {
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

@media (max-width: 991.98px) {
    .iistj-track-layout {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
        max-width: none;
    }
}

/* =========================================================
   Submit success page
   ========================================================= */
.iistj-success-page {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-sans);
}

.iistj-success-hero {
    padding-bottom: 40px;
}

.iistj-success-banner {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: auto 1fr;
    gap: 1.35rem;
    align-items: start;
}

.iistj-success-icon {
    width: 64px;
    height: 64px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    background: rgba(74, 222, 128, 0.18);
    border: 2px solid rgba(74, 222, 128, 0.45);
    color: #bbf7d0;
    font-size: 1.45rem;
    flex: 0 0 auto;
}

.iistj-success-copy .iistj-page-title {
    margin-bottom: 0.65rem;
}

.iistj-success-copy .iistj-page-lead {
    margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
    max-width: 640px;
}

.iistj-success-copy .iistj-page-lead strong {
    color: #fff;
}

.iistj-success-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 1.15rem;
    margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
}

.iistj-success-card {
    background: var(--iistj-white);
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: 14px;
    padding: 1.45rem 1.5rem;
    box-shadow: 0 8px 22px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.05);
}

.iistj-success-card h2 {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    font-size: 1.3rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    margin: 0 0 1rem;
    padding-bottom: 0.7rem;
    border-bottom: 2px solid rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.35);
}

.iistj-success-meta {
    margin: 0;
}

.iistj-success-meta > div {
    margin-bottom: 0.95rem;
}

.iistj-success-meta > div:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0;
}

.iistj-success-meta dt {
    margin: 0 0 0.2rem;
    font-size: 0.86rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.04em;
    color: #64748b;
}

.iistj-success-meta dd {
    margin: 0;
    font-size: 1.08rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: #0f172a;
    line-height: 1.55;
    word-break: break-word;
}

.iistj-success-id {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    font-size: 1.45rem !important;
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark) !important;
}

.iistj-success-note {
    margin: 1.1rem 0 0;
    padding-top: 0.9rem;
    border-top: 1px solid #E8EEF5;
    font-size: 0.98rem;
    line-height: 1.6;
    color: #475569;
}

.iistj-success-next {
    background: var(--iistj-white);
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: 14px;
    padding: 1.45rem 1.5rem;
    box-shadow: 0 8px 22px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.05);
}

.iistj-success-next h3 {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    font-size: 1.25rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    margin: 0 0 1rem;
}

.iistj-success-next-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 0.85rem;
}

.iistj-success-next-item {
    display: flex;
    align-items: flex-start;
    gap: 0.8rem;
    padding: 1rem 1.05rem;
    border-radius: 12px;
    background: #F8FAFC;
    border: 1px solid #E2E8F0;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    transition: border-color var(--iistj-transition), background var(--iistj-transition),
                transform var(--iistj-transition);
}

.iistj-success-next-item:hover {
    background: #fff;
    border-color: rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.4);
    transform: translateY(-1px);
}

.iistj-success-next-item i {
    width: 38px;
    height: 38px;
    border-radius: 10px;
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    background: var(--iistj-bg-navy-soft);
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    flex: 0 0 auto;
}

.iistj-success-next-item strong {
    display: block;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    font-size: 1rem;
    margin-bottom: 0.15rem;
}

.iistj-success-next-item small {
    display: block;
    color: #64748b;
    font-size: 0.9rem;
    line-height: 1.45;
}

@media (max-width: 991.98px) {
    .iistj-success-grid,
    .iistj-success-next-grid {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 575.98px) {
    .iistj-success-banner {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    }
}

/* =========================================================
   Submit paper page
   ========================================================= */
.iistj-submit-page {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-sans);
    font-size: 1.05rem;
    line-height: 1.65;
    color: #1e293b;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
}

.iistj-submit-layout {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 300px;
    gap: 1.35rem;
    align-items: start;
}

.iistj-submit-card,
.iistj-aside-card {
    background: var(--iistj-white);
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: 14px;
    box-shadow: 0 8px 22px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.05);
}

.iistj-submit-card {
    padding: 1.75rem 1.85rem 1.5rem;
    margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
}

.iistj-submit-card-head h2 {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    font-size: clamp(1.45rem, 2.2vw, 1.75rem);
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    margin: 0 0 0.55rem;
    line-height: 1.3;
}

.iistj-submit-card-head p {
    margin: 0 0 1.45rem;
    color: #475569;
    font-size: 1.05rem;
    line-height: 1.7;
}

.iistj-form-group {
    margin-bottom: 1.15rem;
}

.iistj-form-label {
    display: block;
    font-size: 1rem;
    font-weight: 650;
    letter-spacing: 0;
    text-transform: none;
    color: #0f172a;
    margin-bottom: 0.45rem;
    line-height: 1.4;
}

.iistj-form-label span {
    color: #dc2626;
}

.iistj-form-label small {
    font-weight: 500;
    color: #64748b;
}

.iistj-form-control {
    width: 100%;
    border: 1px solid #D5DEE9;
    border-radius: 10px;
    background: #fff;
    padding: 0.85rem 1rem;
    font-size: 1.05rem;
    line-height: 1.5;
    color: #0f172a;
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-sans);
    font-weight: 500;
    transition: border-color var(--iistj-transition), box-shadow var(--iistj-transition);
}

.iistj-form-control::placeholder {
    color: #94a3b8;
    font-weight: 400;
}

.iistj-form-control:focus {
    outline: none;
    border-color: var(--iistj-secondary);
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.15);
}

.iistj-form-control.is-success {
    border-color: #16a34a;
}

.iistj-form-row {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
    gap: 0.9rem 1rem;
}

.iistj-form-row-3 {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
}

.iistj-form-divider {
    margin: 1.35rem 0 1rem;
    padding-top: 1.1rem;
    border-top: 1px solid #E8EEF5;
}

.iistj-form-divider h3 {
    margin: 0;
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    font-size: 1.3rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    align-items: baseline;
    justify-content: space-between;
    gap: 0.5rem 1rem;
    line-height: 1.35;
}

.iistj-form-divider h3 small {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-sans);
    font-size: 0.95rem;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: #64748b;
}

.iistj-form-inline-link {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-sans);
    font-size: 0.98rem;
    font-weight: 650;
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark) !important;
    text-decoration: underline !important;
}

.iistj-form-hint-box {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
}

.iistj-form-hint-box p {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0.95rem 1.05rem;
    background: var(--iistj-bg-navy-soft);
    border-radius: 10px;
    color: #334155;
    font-size: 1rem;
    line-height: 1.65;
    width: 100%;
}

.iistj-form-actions-inline {
    margin: 0.25rem 0 1rem;
}

.iistj-more-authors[hidden] {
    display: none !important;
}

.iistj-upload-zone {
    position: relative;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    gap: 0.35rem;
    min-height: 168px;
    margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
    padding: 1.5rem 1.25rem;
    border: 2px dashed #C5D2E0;
    border-radius: 14px;
    background: #F8FAFC;
    cursor: pointer;
    text-align: center;
    transition: border-color var(--iistj-transition), background var(--iistj-transition);
}

.iistj-upload-zone input[type="file"] {
    position: absolute;
    width: 1px;
    height: 1px;
    opacity: 0;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.iistj-upload-zone:hover,
.iistj-upload-zone.is-drag,
.iistj-upload-zone.has-file {
    border-color: var(--iistj-secondary);
    background: rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.06);
}

.iistj-upload-icon {
    width: 52px;
    height: 52px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    background: var(--iistj-bg-navy-soft);
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    font-size: 1.25rem;
    margin-bottom: 0.35rem;
}

.iistj-upload-title {
    font-size: 1.05rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    letter-spacing: 0;
    text-transform: none;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    line-height: 1.4;
}

.iistj-upload-meta {
    font-size: 0.98rem;
    color: #475569;
    line-height: 1.5;
}

.iistj-upload-filename {
    margin-top: 0.35rem;
    font-size: 1rem;
    font-weight: 650;
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark);
}

.iistj-form-footer-row {
    align-items: end;
}

.iistj-form-submit-wrap {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: flex-end;
    align-items: end;
}

.iistj-btn-submit {
    min-width: 180px;
    justify-content: center;
    padding: 0.95rem 1.5rem;
    font-size: 1.08rem;
    font-weight: 700;
}

.iistj-coupon-ok {
    display: inline-block;
    margin-top: 0.4rem;
    color: #15803d;
    font-size: 0.98rem;
    font-weight: 650;
}

.iistj-form-privacy {
    margin: 0.45rem 0 0;
    font-size: 0.98rem;
    color: #475569;
    line-height: 1.65;
}

.iistj-form-privacy a {
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark);
    font-weight: 650;
}

.iistj-aside-card {
    padding: 1.35rem 1.3rem 1.25rem;
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.iistj-aside-card h3 {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    font-size: 1.25rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    margin: 0 0 0.9rem;
    line-height: 1.3;
}

.iistj-check-list {
    list-style: none;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}

.iistj-check-list li {
    position: relative;
    font-size: 1.02rem;
    line-height: 1.6;
    color: #1e293b;
}

/* Pseudo check only when no explicit .check icon (avoids double ticks on homepage) */
.iistj-check-list li:not(:has(.check)) {
    padding: 0.45rem 0 0.45rem 1.65rem;
}

.iistj-check-list li:not(:has(.check))::before {
    content: "✓";
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 0.4rem;
    width: 1.15rem;
    height: 1.15rem;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background: rgba(22, 163, 74, 0.12);
    color: #15803d;
    font-size: 0.72rem;
    font-weight: 800;
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
}

.iistj-check-list li:has(.check)::before {
    content: none;
    display: none;
}

.iistj-aside-link {
    display: inline-block;
    margin-top: 0.85rem;
    font-size: 1.02rem;
    font-weight: 650;
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark) !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
}

.iistj-aside-link:hover {
    text-decoration: underline !important;
}

.iistj-aside-text {
    margin: 0 0 0.85rem;
    font-size: 1.02rem;
    color: #334155;
    line-height: 1.65;
}

.iistj-aside-contact {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 0.55rem;
    padding: 0.6rem 0;
    font-size: 1.02rem;
    font-weight: 650;
    color: var(--iistj-primary) !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    border-top: 1px solid #EEF2F7;
}

.iistj-aside-contact:first-of-type {
    border-top: none;
    padding-top: 0;
}

.iistj-aside-contact i {
    color: var(--iistj-secondary);
    width: 1rem;
    text-align: center;
}

.iistj-aside-contact:hover {
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark) !important;
}

.iistj-alert {
    border-radius: 12px;
    padding: 0.95rem 1.1rem;
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
    font-size: 0.95rem;
}

.iistj-alert-danger {
    background: #FEF2F2;
    border: 1px solid #FECACA;
    color: #991B1B;
}

.iistj-submit-faq {
    margin-top: 0.5rem;
}

.iistj-faq-list {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 0.65rem;
}

.iistj-faq-item {
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: 12px;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.iistj-faq-q {
    width: 100%;
    text-align: left;
    border: 0;
    background: #F1F5F9;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    font-weight: 700;
    font-size: 0.98rem;
    padding: 0.95rem 1.1rem;
    cursor: pointer;
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-sans);
}

.iistj-faq-a {
    display: none;
    padding: 0.95rem 1.1rem;
    color: #475569;
    font-size: 0.95rem;
    line-height: 1.6;
    border-top: 1px solid #E8EEF5;
}

.iistj-faq-item.is-open .iistj-faq-a {
    display: block;
}

.iistj-faq-item.is-open .iistj-faq-q {
    background: rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.1);
}

.quick-submit-notice {
    background: #ecfdf5;
    border-left: 4px solid #059669;
    border-radius: 8px;
    padding: 16px 18px;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.quick-submit-notice p {
    margin: 0;
    color: #065f46;
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 1.6;
}

@media (max-width: 991.98px) {
    .iistj-submit-layout {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 767.98px) {
    .iistj-form-row,
    .iistj-form-row-3 {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    }

    .iistj-form-submit-wrap {
        justify-content: stretch;
    }

    .iistj-btn-submit {
        width: 100%;
    }

    .iistj-submit-card {
        padding: 1.25rem 1.1rem;
    }
}

/* =========================================================
   Archive page — volume cards (full width, no sidebar)
   ========================================================= */
.iistj-archive-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 1.25rem;
}

.iistj-archive-card {
    background: var(--iistj-white);
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: 14px;
    padding: 1.35rem 1.35rem 1.2rem;
    box-shadow: 0 8px 22px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.05);
}

.iistj-archive-card-head {
    display: flex;
    align-items: baseline;
    justify-content: space-between;
    gap: 0.75rem;
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
    padding-bottom: 0.85rem;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #E8EEF5;
}

.iistj-archive-volume {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    font-size: 1.35rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    margin: 0;
    line-height: 1.2;
}

.iistj-archive-years {
    font-size: 0.9rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: #64748b;
    white-space: nowrap;
}

.iistj-archive-issues {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 0.7rem;
}

.iistj-archive-issue {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 0.2rem;
    padding: 0.75rem 0.85rem;
    border: 1px solid #E2E8F0;
    border-radius: 10px;
    background: #F8FAFC;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    transition: border-color var(--iistj-transition), background var(--iistj-transition),
                transform var(--iistj-transition), box-shadow var(--iistj-transition);
}

.iistj-archive-issue:hover {
    background: #fff;
    border-color: rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.45);
    box-shadow: 0 6px 16px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.08);
    transform: translateY(-1px);
}

.iistj-archive-issue .num {
    font-size: 0.95rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    line-height: 1.3;
}

.iistj-archive-issue .date {
    font-size: 0.82rem;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: #64748b;
}

.iistj-archive-issue:hover .num {
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark);
}

@media (max-width: 991.98px) {
    .iistj-archive-grid {
        grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
    }
}

@media (max-width: 575.98px) {
    .iistj-archive-grid {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    }

    .iistj-archive-issues {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    }
}

/* Current issue — full-width readable list */
.iistj-current-content {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-sans);
    font-size: 16px;
    line-height: 1.7;
    color: #334155;
}

.iistj-current-content .container {
    max-width: 1100px;
}

.iistj-issue-toolbar {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    gap: 1rem;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    margin-bottom: 1.75rem;
    padding: 1.35rem 1.5rem;
    background: var(--iistj-white);
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-left: 5px solid var(--iistj-secondary);
    border-radius: 14px;
    box-shadow: 0 10px 28px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.06);
}

.iistj-issue-toolbar .iistj-section-title {
    margin-bottom: 0.4rem;
    font-size: clamp(1.6rem, 2.2vw, 2rem);
}

.iistj-issue-toolbar-meta {
    margin: 0;
    color: #475569;
    font-size: 1.02rem;
    line-height: 1.6;
}

.iistj-issue-toolbar-actions {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 0.85rem;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.iistj-article-list {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 1.15rem;
    background: transparent;
    border: none;
    border-radius: 0;
    overflow: visible;
}

.iistj-article-row {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 64px 1fr;
    gap: 1rem;
    padding: 1.6rem 1.75rem;
    background: var(--iistj-white);
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-left: 4px solid var(--iistj-primary);
    border-radius: 14px;
    box-shadow: 0 8px 22px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.04);
    transition: background var(--iistj-transition), border-color var(--iistj-transition), box-shadow var(--iistj-transition), transform var(--iistj-transition);
}

.iistj-article-row:hover {
    background: #fff;
    border-left-color: var(--iistj-secondary);
    box-shadow: 0 12px 28px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.08);
    transform: translateY(-2px);
}

.iistj-article-num {
    width: 48px;
    height: 48px;
    border-radius: 12px;
    background: rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.07);
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    font-weight: 700;
    font-size: 1.2rem;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
}

.iistj-article-title {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    font-size: clamp(1.2rem, 1.8vw, 1.4rem);
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.45;
    margin: 0 0 0.85rem;
    letter-spacing: -0.01em;
}

.iistj-article-title a {
    color: #0f172a !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
}

.iistj-article-title a:hover {
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark) !important;
}

.iistj-chip-row {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 0.55rem;
    margin-bottom: 0.75rem;
}

.iistj-chip-row-top {
    margin-bottom: 0.7rem;
}

.iistj-chip {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 0.35rem;
    max-width: 100%;
    padding: 0.45rem 0.85rem;
    border-radius: 999px;
    background: #F1F5F9;
    border: 1px solid #E2E8F0;
    color: #334155;
    font-size: 0.9rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    line-height: 1.35;
    white-space: nowrap;
}

.iistj-chip-id {
    background: rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.08);
    border-color: rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.14);
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    font-weight: 750;
}

.iistj-chip-status {
    background: rgba(22, 163, 74, 0.12);
    border-color: rgba(22, 163, 74, 0.22);
    color: #15803d;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    font-size: 0.78rem;
    letter-spacing: 0.04em;
    font-weight: 750;
}

.iistj-chip-area {
    background: rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.12);
    border-color: rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.22);
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark);
}

.iistj-chip-author {
    background: #EEF2FF;
    border-color: #DDE4FF;
    color: #1E3A8A;
    white-space: normal;
    width: 100%;
    border-radius: 12px;
    padding: 0.65rem 0.9rem;
    font-size: 0.98rem;
    line-height: 1.55;
}

.iistj-chip-author i {
    font-size: 0.8rem;
    opacity: 0.85;
    flex: 0 0 auto;
    margin-top: 0.15rem;
}

.iistj-chip-doi {
    background: var(--iistj-secondary-soft);
    border-color: rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.25);
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark) !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
}

.iistj-chip-doi:hover {
    background: var(--iistj-secondary);
    border-color: var(--iistj-secondary);
    color: #fff !important;
}

.iistj-doi-badge {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 0.35rem;
    background: var(--iistj-secondary-soft);
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark) !important;
    border-radius: 999px;
    padding: 0.32rem 0.75rem;
    font-size: 0.84rem;
    font-weight: 650;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    margin-bottom: 0.9rem;
}

.iistj-doi-badge:hover {
    background: var(--iistj-secondary);
    color: #fff !important;
}

.iistj-article-actions {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 0.6rem;
    margin-top: 0.35rem;
}

.iistj-article-action {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    padding: 0.55rem 1rem;
    border-radius: 8px;
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    background: var(--iistj-white);
    color: var(--iistj-primary) !important;
    font-size: 0.9rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    transition: background var(--iistj-transition), border-color var(--iistj-transition), color var(--iistj-transition), transform var(--iistj-transition);
}

.iistj-article-action:hover {
    border-color: var(--iistj-primary);
    background: rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.04);
    transform: translateY(-1px);
}

.iistj-article-action.is-primary {
    background: var(--iistj-primary);
    border-color: var(--iistj-primary);
    color: #fff !important;
}

.iistj-article-action.is-primary:hover {
    background: var(--iistj-secondary);
    border-color: var(--iistj-secondary);
    color: #fff !important;
}

.iistj-article-action.is-html {
    background: var(--iistj-secondary);
    border-color: var(--iistj-secondary);
    color: #fff !important;
}

.iistj-article-action.is-html:hover {
    background: var(--iistj-primary);
    border-color: var(--iistj-primary);
    color: #fff !important;
}

.iistj-empty-state {
    background: var(--iistj-white);
    border: 1px dashed var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: 12px;
    padding: 2rem 1.5rem;
    text-align: center;
}

.iistj-empty-state h3 {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    margin: 0 0 0.5rem;
}

.iistj-empty-state p {
    color: var(--iistj-text-muted);
    margin: 0 0 1.25rem;
}

.iistj-empty-state .iistj-page-hero-actions {
    justify-content: center;
}

/* Sidebar polish on IISTJ pages */
.iistj-page .sidebar .card {
    border-radius: 14px !important;
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border) !important;
    overflow: hidden;
    box-shadow: 0 10px 24px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.06) !important;
}

.iistj-page .sidebar .bg-color-primary,
.iistj-page .sidebar .card.bg-color-primary {
    background: var(--iistj-primary) !important;
    border-color: var(--iistj-primary) !important;
}

.iistj-page .sidebar .btn-primary {
    background: var(--iistj-secondary) !important;
    border-color: var(--iistj-secondary) !important;
}

.iistj-page .sidebar .badge-primary {
    background: var(--iistj-secondary) !important;
}

@media (max-width: 991.98px) {
    .iistj-page-hero-grid {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 767.98px) {
    .iistj-page-hero {
        padding: 36px 0 40px;
    }

    .iistj-article-row {
        grid-template-columns: 44px 1fr;
        padding: 1.25rem 1.1rem;
        gap: 0.75rem;
    }

    .iistj-article-num {
        width: 38px;
        height: 38px;
        font-size: 1rem;
    }

    .iistj-article-title {
        font-size: 1.15rem;
    }

    .iistj-chip {
        font-size: 0.86rem;
        white-space: normal;
    }

    .iistj-article-actions .iistj-article-action {
        flex: 1 1 auto;
        justify-content: center;
    }

    .iistj-issue-toolbar-actions {
        width: 100%;
    }

    .iistj-issue-toolbar-actions .iistj-btn {
        width: 100%;
        justify-content: center;
    }
}

/* =========================================================
   Homepage shared + clear section bands
   ========================================================= */
.iistj-home {
    overflow-x: hidden;
}

.iistj-section {
    padding: 80px 0;
    position: relative;
}

/* Distinct section backgrounds so each block is obvious */
.iistj-band-white {
    background: var(--iistj-white);
    border-top: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
}

.iistj-band-soft {
    background: var(--iistj-bg-alt);
}

.iistj-band-tint {
    background: var(--iistj-bg-tint);
    border-top: 3px solid rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.35);
    border-bottom: 3px solid rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.2);
}

.iistj-band-navy-soft {
    background: var(--iistj-bg-navy-soft);
    border-top: 4px solid var(--iistj-primary);
}

.iistj-eyebrow {
    display: inline-block;
    font-size: 0.78rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    letter-spacing: 0.08em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: var(--iistj-secondary);
    margin-bottom: 0.65rem;
}

.iistj-section-title {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    font-size: clamp(1.75rem, 2.4vw, 2.35rem);
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-text);
    letter-spacing: -0.02em;
    margin: 0 0 0.65rem;
    line-height: 1.2;
}

.iistj-section-lead {
    font-size: 1.05rem;
    color: var(--iistj-text-muted);
    max-width: 640px;
    margin: 0;
    line-height: 1.65;
}

.iistj-section-head {
    margin-bottom: 2.75rem;
}

.iistj-section-head.is-center {
    text-align: center;
}

.iistj-section-head.is-center .iistj-section-lead {
    margin-left: auto;
    margin-right: auto;
}

.iistj-section-head.is-row {
    display: flex;
    align-items: flex-end;
    justify-content: space-between;
    gap: 1rem;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.iistj-link-arrow {
    color: var(--iistj-secondary) !important;
    font-weight: 700;
    font-size: 0.95rem;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    white-space: nowrap;
    transition: color var(--iistj-transition);
}

.iistj-link-arrow:hover {
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark) !important;
}

/* =========================================================
   Hero (IRE-style detail)
   ========================================================= */
.iistj-hero {
    position: relative;
    background: var(--iistj-primary);
    color: var(--iistj-white);
    padding: 70px 0 0;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.iistj-hero::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    inset: 0;
    background:
        radial-gradient(ellipse at 85% 15%, rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.16), transparent 42%),
        radial-gradient(ellipse at 10% 90%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.04), transparent 40%);
    pointer-events: none;
}

.iistj-hero > .container {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1;
    padding-bottom: 56px;
}

.iistj-hero-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1.2fr 0.9fr;
    gap: 3rem;
    align-items: center;
}

.iistj-hero-brand {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-sans);
    font-size: 0.78rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    letter-spacing: 0.12em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-light);
    margin: 0 0 1rem;
}

.iistj-hero h1 {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    font-size: clamp(2.35rem, 4.4vw, 3.35rem);
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.12;
    letter-spacing: -0.02em;
    color: var(--iistj-white);
    margin: 0 0 1.2rem;
    max-width: 12ch;
}

.iistj-hero-text {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-sans);
    font-size: 1.05rem;
    line-height: 1.75;
    color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.88);
    max-width: 540px;
    margin: 0 0 1.85rem;
}

.iistj-hero-text strong {
    color: var(--iistj-white);
    font-weight: 700;
}

.iistj-hero-actions {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 0.85rem;
    margin-bottom: 1.35rem;
}

.iistj-hero-actions .iistj-btn {
    min-width: 190px;
    border-radius: 10px;
    padding: 0.95rem 1.4rem;
}

.iistj-hero-links {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 0.55rem;
}

.iistj-hero-links a {
    color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.78);
    font-size: 0.94rem;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: color var(--iistj-transition);
}

.iistj-hero-links a strong {
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-light);
    font-weight: 650;
}

.iistj-hero-links a:hover,
.iistj-hero-links a:hover strong {
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-light);
}

/* Hero panel card */
.iistj-hero-panel {
    background: var(--iistj-white);
    border-radius: 18px;
    border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.18);
    box-shadow: 0 24px 56px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.28);
    overflow: hidden;
    animation: iistj-float-in 0.7s ease both;
}

@keyframes iistj-float-in {
    from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(18px); }
    to { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0); }
}

.iistj-hero-panel-body {
    padding: 1.65rem 1.55rem 1.45rem;
}

.iistj-hero-panel h2 {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    font-size: 1.35rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    margin: 0 0 1.15rem;
}

.iistj-hero-panel .iistj-check-list {
    list-style: none;
    padding: 0;
    margin: 0 0 1.25rem;
}

.iistj-hero-panel .iistj-check-list li {
    display: flex;
    gap: 0.75rem;
    align-items: flex-start;
    font-size: 0.95rem;
    color: var(--iistj-text);
    line-height: 1.45;
    margin-bottom: 0.9rem;
    padding: 0;
}

.iistj-hero-panel .iistj-check-list li::before {
    content: none !important;
    display: none !important;
}

.iistj-hero-panel .iistj-check-list li:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0;
}

.iistj-hero-panel .iistj-check-list li strong {
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
}

.iistj-hero-panel .iistj-check-list .check {
    flex: 0 0 22px;
    width: 22px;
    height: 22px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background: rgba(22, 163, 74, 0.12);
    color: #16a34a;
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    font-size: 0.68rem;
    margin-top: 1px;
}

.iistj-hero-pricing {
    background: #F7F0E6;
    border: 1px solid rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.18);
    border-radius: 12px;
    padding: 0.95rem 1rem;
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.iistj-hero-pricing-label {
    font-size: 0.78rem;
    color: var(--iistj-text-muted);
    margin: 0 0 0.7rem;
    font-weight: 500;
}

.iistj-hero-pricing-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
    gap: 0.75rem;
}

.iistj-hero-pricing-grid .fee {
    display: block;
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    font-size: 1.35rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark);
    line-height: 1.15;
}

.iistj-hero-pricing-grid .who {
    display: block;
    font-size: 0.78rem;
    color: var(--iistj-text-muted);
    margin-top: 0.15rem;
}

.iistj-hero-panel-cta {
    width: 100%;
    border-radius: 10px;
    padding: 0.95rem 1.2rem;
    font-size: 1rem;
}

/* Meta strip under hero */
.iistj-hero-meta {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1;
    background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.22);
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
}

.iistj-hero-meta-list {
    list-style: none;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0.85rem 0;
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    justify-content: center;
    gap: 0.35rem 1.5rem;
    color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.82);
    font-size: 0.86rem;
}

.iistj-hero-meta-list li {
    position: relative;
}

.iistj-hero-meta-list li:not(:last-child)::after {
    content: "•";
    position: absolute;
    right: -0.95rem;
    color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.35);
}

.iistj-hero-meta-list strong {
    color: var(--iistj-white);
    font-weight: 650;
    margin-right: 0.25rem;
}

/* =========================================================
   Stats bar — white strip after navy hero
   ========================================================= */
.iistj-stats {
    background: var(--iistj-white);
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    box-shadow: 0 8px 24px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.04);
    padding: 36px 0;
}

.iistj-stats-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(6, 1fr);
    gap: 1rem;
}

.iistj-stat-item {
    text-align: center;
    padding: 0.35rem 0.5rem;
    position: relative;
}

.iistj-stat-item:not(:last-child)::after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    right: 0;
    top: 15%;
    height: 70%;
    width: 1px;
    background: var(--iistj-border);
}

.iistj-stat-item .num {
    display: block;
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    font-size: clamp(1.2rem, 1.8vw, 1.55rem);
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    letter-spacing: -0.02em;
    line-height: 1.2;
}

.iistj-stat-item .lbl {
    display: block;
    font-size: 0.82rem;
    color: var(--iistj-text-light);
    margin-top: 0.3rem;
}

/* =========================================================
   Indexed — flat logo strip (no embossed cards)
   ========================================================= */
.iistj-index-row {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr);
    gap: 0;
    background: var(--iistj-white);
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: 12px;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.iistj-index-item {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 0.85rem;
    padding: 1.35rem 1.2rem;
    border-right: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
}

.iistj-index-item:last-child {
    border-right: none;
}

.iistj-index-item i {
    flex: 0 0 40px;
    width: 40px;
    height: 40px;
    border-radius: 10px;
    background: rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.08);
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    font-size: 1.05rem;
}

.iistj-index-item h3 {
    font-size: 0.95rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-text);
    margin: 0 0 0.2rem;
}

.iistj-index-item p {
    font-size: 0.8rem;
    color: var(--iistj-text-muted);
    margin: 0;
}

/* =========================================================
   Features — boxed benefit cards
   ========================================================= */
.iistj-feature-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
    gap: 1.15rem;
}

.iistj-feature-card {
    background: var(--iistj-white);
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: 14px;
    padding: 1.45rem 1.4rem 1.35rem;
    box-shadow: 0 8px 22px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.05);
    height: 100%;
    transition: transform var(--iistj-transition), box-shadow var(--iistj-transition), border-color var(--iistj-transition);
}

.iistj-feature-card:hover {
    transform: translateY(-3px);
    border-color: rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.35);
    box-shadow: 0 14px 32px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.1);
}

.iistj-feature-icon {
    width: 48px;
    height: 48px;
    border-radius: 12px;
    background: rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.12);
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark);
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    font-size: 1.15rem;
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.iistj-feature-card h3 {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    font-size: 1.18rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    margin: 0 0 0.55rem;
    line-height: 1.3;
}

.iistj-feature-card p {
    font-size: 0.95rem;
    color: var(--iistj-text-muted);
    line-height: 1.65;
    margin: 0;
}

.iistj-features.iistj-band-white {
    background: var(--iistj-bg);
}

/* =========================================================
   Process — animated interactive stepper
   ========================================================= */
.iistj-process-flow {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(180px, 220px) minmax(0, 1fr);
    gap: 1.75rem 2.25rem;
    align-items: stretch;
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translateY(24px);
    transition: opacity 0.55s ease, transform 0.55s cubic-bezier(0.22, 1, 0.36, 1);
}

.iistj-process.is-inview .iistj-process-flow {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: translateY(0);
}

.iistj-process-rail {
    list-style: none;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0.35rem 0;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 0.35rem;
    position: relative;
}

.iistj-process-rail::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    left: 19px;
    top: 1.1rem;
    bottom: 1.1rem;
    width: 2px;
    background: rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.12);
    border-radius: 999px;
}

.iistj-process-dot {
    width: 100%;
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 40px minmax(0, 1fr);
    align-items: center;
    gap: 0.75rem;
    border: 0;
    background: transparent;
    padding: 0.45rem 0.55rem 0.45rem 0;
    text-align: left;
    cursor: pointer;
    color: var(--iistj-text-muted);
    position: relative;
    transition: color 0.25s ease;
}

.iistj-process-dot-num {
    width: 40px;
    height: 40px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    font-weight: 800;
    font-size: 0.92rem;
    background: var(--iistj-white);
    border: 2px solid rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.14);
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.06);
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1;
    transition:
        background 0.3s ease,
        border-color 0.3s ease,
        color 0.3s ease,
        transform 0.3s ease,
        box-shadow 0.3s ease;
}

.iistj-process-dot-label {
    font-size: 0.92rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    line-height: 1.25;
    transition: color 0.25s ease, transform 0.25s ease;
}

.iistj-process-dot:hover .iistj-process-dot-label,
.iistj-process-dot:focus-visible .iistj-process-dot-label {
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
}

.iistj-process-dot:focus-visible {
    outline: none;
}

.iistj-process-dot:focus-visible .iistj-process-dot-num {
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.28);
}

.iistj-process-dot.is-done .iistj-process-dot-num {
    background: rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.14);
    border-color: rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.45);
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark);
}

.iistj-process-dot.is-active {
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
}

.iistj-process-dot.is-active .iistj-process-dot-num {
    background: var(--iistj-primary);
    border-color: var(--iistj-primary);
    color: var(--iistj-white);
    transform: scale(1.08);
    box-shadow: 0 10px 22px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.22);
    animation: iistj-process-pulse 1.8s ease-in-out infinite;
}

.iistj-process-dot.is-active .iistj-process-dot-label {
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    transform: translateX(2px);
}

.iistj-process-dot.is-branch.is-active .iistj-process-dot-num {
    background: #8B3A3A;
    border-color: #8B3A3A;
    animation: none;
}

.iistj-process-stage {
    position: relative;
    background:
        radial-gradient(circle at 100% 0%, rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.12), transparent 42%),
        linear-gradient(160deg, #ffffff 0%, #f7f9fc 100%);
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: 20px;
    padding: 1.85rem 1.9rem 1.45rem;
    min-height: 280px;
    box-shadow: 0 16px 40px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.08);
    overflow: hidden;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
}

.iistj-process-progress {
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 0;
    right: 0;
    height: 4px;
    background: rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.08);
    overflow: hidden;
}

.iistj-process-progress-fill {
    display: block;
    height: 100%;
    width: 14.2857%;
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--iistj-secondary), var(--iistj-primary));
    transition: width 0.55s cubic-bezier(0.22, 1, 0.36, 1);
}

.iistj-process-panel {
    display: none;
    align-items: flex-start;
    gap: 1.35rem;
    flex: 1;
    padding-top: 0.85rem;
}

.iistj-process-panel.is-active {
    display: flex;
}

.iistj-process-panel.is-enter .iistj-process-panel-icon,
.iistj-process-panel.is-enter .iistj-process-panel-body {
    animation: iistj-process-in 0.5s cubic-bezier(0.22, 1, 0.36, 1) both;
}

.iistj-process-panel.is-enter .iistj-process-panel-body {
    animation-delay: 0.06s;
}

.iistj-process-panel-icon {
    width: 72px;
    height: 72px;
    border-radius: 18px;
    flex-shrink: 0;
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    background: rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.14);
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark);
    font-size: 1.65rem;
    box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 1px rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.12);
}

.iistj-process-panel.is-branch .iistj-process-panel-icon {
    background: rgba(139, 58, 58, 0.12);
    color: #8B3A3A;
    box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 1px rgba(139, 58, 58, 0.14);
}

.iistj-process-panel-kicker {
    display: inline-block;
    font-size: 0.78rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    letter-spacing: 0.06em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark);
    margin-bottom: 0.55rem;
}

.iistj-process-panel.is-branch .iistj-process-panel-kicker {
    color: #8B3A3A;
}

.iistj-process-panel h3 {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    font-size: clamp(1.55rem, 2.2vw, 2rem);
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    margin: 0 0 0.65rem;
    line-height: 1.2;
}

.iistj-process-panel p {
    font-size: 1.05rem;
    color: var(--iistj-text-muted);
    line-height: 1.7;
    margin: 0;
    max-width: 38rem;
}

.iistj-process-controls {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 0.65rem;
    margin-top: auto;
    padding-top: 1.35rem;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.08);
}

.iistj-process-nav-btn {
    width: 42px;
    height: 42px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    background: var(--iistj-white);
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    cursor: pointer;
    transition: background 0.2s ease, border-color 0.2s ease, transform 0.2s ease;
}

.iistj-process-nav-btn:hover {
    background: var(--iistj-bg);
    border-color: rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.45);
    transform: translateY(-1px);
}

.iistj-process-cta {
    margin-left: auto;
}

@keyframes iistj-process-in {
    from {
        opacity: 0;
        transform: translateY(14px);
    }
    to {
        opacity: 1;
        transform: translateY(0);
    }
}

@keyframes iistj-process-pulse {
    0%, 100% {
        box-shadow: 0 10px 22px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.22);
    }
    50% {
        box-shadow: 0 10px 22px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.22), 0 0 0 8px rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.14);
    }
}

@media (max-width: 991.98px) {
    .iistj-process-flow {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
        gap: 1.25rem;
    }

    .iistj-process-rail {
        flex-direction: row;
        overflow-x: auto;
        gap: 0.35rem;
        padding: 0.15rem 0.1rem 0.55rem;
        scroll-snap-type: x proximity;
        -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
    }

    .iistj-process-rail::before {
        left: 1.1rem;
        right: 1.1rem;
        top: 27px;
        bottom: auto;
        height: 2px;
        width: auto;
    }

    .iistj-process-rail li {
        flex: 0 0 auto;
        scroll-snap-align: start;
    }

    .iistj-process-dot {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
        justify-items: center;
        min-width: 72px;
        padding: 0.2rem 0.35rem;
        gap: 0.4rem;
        text-align: center;
    }

    .iistj-process-dot-label {
        font-size: 0.78rem;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 575.98px) {
    .iistj-process-stage {
        padding: 1.45rem 1.15rem 1.15rem;
        min-height: 0;
    }

    .iistj-process-panel {
        flex-direction: column;
        gap: 1rem;
    }

    .iistj-process-panel-icon {
        width: 58px;
        height: 58px;
        font-size: 1.35rem;
        border-radius: 14px;
    }

    .iistj-process-panel h3 {
        font-size: 1.4rem;
    }

    .iistj-process-panel p {
        font-size: 0.98rem;
    }

    .iistj-process-controls {
        flex-wrap: wrap;
    }

    .iistj-process-cta {
        width: 100%;
        margin-left: 0;
        justify-content: center;
    }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
    .iistj-process-flow,
    .iistj-process-progress-fill,
    .iistj-process-dot-num,
    .iistj-process-dot-label {
        transition: none !important;
        animation: none !important;
    }

    .iistj-process-flow {
        opacity: 1 !important;
        transform: none !important;
    }

    .iistj-process-panel.is-enter .iistj-process-panel-icon,
    .iistj-process-panel.is-enter .iistj-process-panel-body {
        animation: none !important;
    }

    .iistj-process-dot.is-active .iistj-process-dot-num {
        animation: none !important;
    }
}

/* =========================================================
   Pricing — clean table on white
   ========================================================= */
.iistj-price-table-wrap {
    background: var(--iistj-white);
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: 12px;
    overflow: hidden;
    box-shadow: none;
}

.iistj-price-table {
    width: 100%;
    border-collapse: collapse;
    margin: 0;
}

.iistj-price-table th,
.iistj-price-table td {
    padding: 1.1rem 1.35rem;
    text-align: left;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    font-size: 0.95rem;
}

.iistj-price-table thead th {
    background: var(--iistj-primary);
    color: var(--iistj-white);
    font-weight: 700;
    font-size: 0.84rem;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.04em;
}

.iistj-price-table tbody tr:last-child td {
    border-bottom: none;
}

.iistj-price-table tbody tr:nth-child(even) {
    background: #FAFBFC;
}

.iistj-price-table .fee {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark);
    font-size: 1.2rem;
}

.iistj-price-note {
    margin-top: 1rem;
    font-size: 0.92rem;
    color: var(--iistj-text-muted);
}

/* =========================================================
   Reviews slider
   ========================================================= */
.iistj-reviews-summary {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 0.55rem 0.75rem;
    margin-top: 0.85rem;
}

.iistj-google-pill {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 0.4rem;
    background: var(--iistj-white);
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: var(--iistj-radius-pill);
    padding: 0.35rem 0.75rem;
    font-size: 0.82rem;
    font-weight: 650;
    color: var(--iistj-text);
}

.iistj-google-icon {
    display: block;
}

.iistj-reviews-score {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    font-size: 1.25rem;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    font-weight: 700;
}

.iistj-stars {
    color: #F5B301;
    letter-spacing: 0.08em;
    font-size: 0.95rem;
    line-height: 1;
}

.iistj-reviews-count {
    font-size: 0.88rem;
    color: var(--iistj-text-muted);
}

.iistj-reviews-all {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    background: rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.06);
    color: var(--iistj-primary) !important;
    font-weight: 700;
    font-size: 0.9rem;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    border-radius: 10px;
    padding: 0.7rem 1rem;
    white-space: nowrap;
    transition: background var(--iistj-transition), color var(--iistj-transition);
}

.iistj-reviews-all:hover {
    background: var(--iistj-primary);
    color: var(--iistj-white) !important;
}

.iistj-reviews-slider {
    position: relative;
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 44px 1fr 44px;
    gap: 0.75rem;
    align-items: center;
}

.iistj-reviews-viewport {
    overflow: hidden;
    width: 100%;
}

.iistj-reviews-track {
    display: flex;
    gap: 1.1rem;
    transition: transform 0.4s ease;
    will-change: transform;
}

.iistj-review-card {
    flex: 0 0 calc((100% - 2.2rem) / 3);
    background: var(--iistj-white);
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: 14px;
    padding: 1.4rem 1.3rem 1.25rem;
    box-shadow: 0 10px 28px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.06);
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    min-height: 250px;
}

.iistj-review-card .iistj-stars {
    margin-bottom: 0.85rem;
    font-size: 1rem;
}

.iistj-review-text {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    font-size: 1rem;
    line-height: 1.65;
    color: #374151;
    margin: 0 0 1.25rem;
    flex: 1;
}

.iistj-review-author {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 0.75rem;
    margin-top: auto;
}

.iistj-avatar {
    flex: 0 0 46px;
    width: 46px;
    height: 46px;
    min-width: 46px;
    min-height: 46px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background: var(--iistj-primary);
    color: var(--iistj-white) !important;
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    text-align: center;
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-sans);
    font-size: 14px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    letter-spacing: 0 !important;
    line-height: 1 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.iistj-avatar .iistj-avatar-letters {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    text-align: center;
    color: #fff !important;
    font-size: 14px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    line-height: 46px !important;
    letter-spacing: 0.5px;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
}

.iistj-review-author strong {
    display: block;
    color: var(--iistj-text);
    font-size: 0.95rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.25;
}

.iistj-review-author span {
    display: block;
    font-size: 0.78rem;
    color: var(--iistj-text-light);
    margin-top: 0.15rem;
}

.iistj-slider-btn {
    width: 44px;
    height: 44px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    background: var(--iistj-white);
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    cursor: pointer;
    transition: background var(--iistj-transition), color var(--iistj-transition), border-color var(--iistj-transition);
}

.iistj-slider-btn:hover {
    background: var(--iistj-primary);
    border-color: var(--iistj-primary);
    color: var(--iistj-white);
}

.iistj-slider-btn:disabled {
    opacity: 0.4;
    cursor: default;
}

.iistj-slider-dots {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    gap: 0.45rem;
    margin-top: 1.35rem;
}

.iistj-slider-dot {
    width: 8px;
    height: 8px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    border: none;
    padding: 0;
    background: #C5CEDA;
    cursor: pointer;
    transition: background var(--iistj-transition), transform var(--iistj-transition);
}

.iistj-slider-dot.is-active {
    background: var(--iistj-secondary);
    transform: scale(1.2);
}

@media (max-width: 991.98px) {
    .iistj-review-card {
        flex-basis: calc((100% - 1.1rem) / 2);
    }
}

@media (max-width: 767.98px) {
    .iistj-reviews-slider {
        grid-template-columns: 36px 1fr 36px;
        gap: 0.4rem;
    }

    .iistj-review-card {
        flex-basis: 100%;
        min-height: 0;
    }

    .iistj-slider-btn {
        width: 36px;
        height: 36px;
    }

    .iistj-reviews-all {
        width: 100%;
        justify-content: center;
    }
}

/* =========================================================
   About — navy-soft band
   ========================================================= */
.iistj-about-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1.2fr 0.8fr;
    gap: 2.75rem;
    align-items: center;
}

.iistj-about-copy p {
    color: var(--iistj-text-muted);
    font-size: 1rem;
    line-height: 1.75;
    margin: 0 0 1rem;
}

.iistj-about-actions {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 0.75rem;
    margin-top: 1.5rem;
}

.iistj-about-card {
    background: var(--iistj-white);
    border: 1px solid rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.12);
    border-radius: 16px;
    overflow: hidden;
    box-shadow: 0 16px 40px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.1);
}

.iistj-about-card-top {
    background: var(--iistj-primary);
    color: var(--iistj-white);
    padding: 1.5rem 1.4rem 1.25rem;
}

.iistj-about-card-top .tag {
    display: inline-block;
    font-size: 0.72rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    letter-spacing: 0.06em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    background: var(--iistj-secondary);
    border: none;
    border-radius: 6px;
    padding: 0.3rem 0.7rem;
    margin-bottom: 0.85rem;
    color: var(--iistj-white);
}

.iistj-about-card-top h3 {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    font-size: 1.4rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-white);
    margin: 0 0 0.4rem;
    line-height: 1.3;
}

.iistj-about-card-top p {
    margin: 0;
    font-size: 0.88rem;
    color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.78);
}

.iistj-about-card-meta {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
    gap: 0;
    background: var(--iistj-white);
}

.iistj-about-card-meta div {
    padding: 1rem 1.15rem;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
}

.iistj-about-card-meta div:nth-child(odd) {
    border-right: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
}

.iistj-about-card-meta .lbl {
    display: block;
    font-size: 0.72rem;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.05em;
    color: var(--iistj-text-light);
    margin-bottom: 0.25rem;
}

.iistj-about-card-meta .val {
    display: block;
    font-size: 0.95rem;
    font-weight: 750;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
}

/* =========================================================
   Current issue papers
   ========================================================= */
.iistj-paper-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
    gap: 1.5rem;
}

.iistj-paper-card {
    background: var(--iistj-bg);
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-left: 4px solid var(--iistj-primary);
    border-radius: 10px;
    padding: 1.4rem 1.3rem;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    height: 100%;
    box-shadow: none;
    transition: border-color var(--iistj-transition), background var(--iistj-transition);
}

.iistj-paper-card:hover {
    transform: none;
    box-shadow: none;
    background: var(--iistj-white);
    border-left-color: var(--iistj-secondary);
}

.iistj-paper-tag {
    display: inline-block;
    align-self: flex-start;
    font-size: 0.7rem;
    font-weight: 750;
    letter-spacing: 0.06em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark);
    background: var(--iistj-secondary-soft);
    border-radius: 6px;
    padding: 0.3rem 0.6rem;
    margin-bottom: 0.9rem;
}

.iistj-paper-card h3 {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    font-size: 1.1rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    line-height: 1.4;
    margin: 0 0 0.75rem;
}

.iistj-paper-authors {
    font-size: 0.88rem;
    color: var(--iistj-text-muted);
    margin: 0 0 0.5rem;
    line-height: 1.45;
}

.iistj-paper-meta {
    font-size: 0.82rem;
    color: var(--iistj-text-light);
    margin: 0 0 1.1rem;
}

.iistj-paper-card .iistj-btn-ghost {
    margin-top: auto;
    justify-content: flex-start;
}

/* =========================================================
   FAQ — soft band + simple list
   ========================================================= */
.iistj-faq-list {
    max-width: 820px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: 12px;
    overflow: hidden;
    background: var(--iistj-white);
}

.iistj-faq-item {
    background: var(--iistj-white);
    border: none;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: 0;
    margin-bottom: 0;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.iistj-faq-item:last-child {
    border-bottom: none;
}

.iistj-faq-item summary {
    list-style: none;
    cursor: pointer;
    padding: 1.15rem 1.35rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-text);
    font-size: 1rem;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    gap: 1rem;
    transition: color var(--iistj-transition), background var(--iistj-transition);
}

.iistj-faq-item summary::-webkit-details-marker {
    display: none;
}

.iistj-faq-item summary::after {
    content: "+";
    flex: 0 0 auto;
    width: 28px;
    height: 28px;
    border-radius: 8px;
    background: var(--iistj-bg-alt);
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    font-size: 1.15rem;
    font-weight: 600;
}

.iistj-faq-item[open] summary {
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    background: #F8FAFC;
}

.iistj-faq-item[open] summary::after {
    content: "–";
    background: var(--iistj-primary);
    color: var(--iistj-white);
}

.iistj-faq-item .answer {
    padding: 0 1.35rem 1.2rem;
    color: var(--iistj-text-muted);
    font-size: 0.95rem;
    line-height: 1.65;
    background: #F8FAFC;
}

/* =========================================================
   Bottom CTA — full navy closer
   ========================================================= */
.iistj-cta {
    background: var(--iistj-primary);
    color: var(--iistj-white);
    padding: 72px 0;
    text-align: center;
    border-top: 4px solid var(--iistj-secondary);
}

.iistj-cta h2 {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    font-size: clamp(1.7rem, 2.5vw, 2.35rem);
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-white);
    margin: 0 0 0.75rem;
}

.iistj-cta p {
    max-width: 620px;
    margin: 0 auto 1.75rem;
    color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.8);
    font-size: 1.05rem;
    line-height: 1.65;
}

.iistj-cta-actions {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 0.85rem;
}

/* =========================================================
   Publisher / journal cards (kept for inner pages)
   ========================================================= */
.journal-aims-wrapper {
    background: var(--iistj-bg);
}

.journal-card {
    background: var(--iistj-white);
    border-radius: 18px;
    box-shadow: 0 12px 30px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05);
    border: 1px solid rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.12);
    overflow: hidden;
}

.journal-card-header {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--iistj-primary), var(--iistj-primary-soft));
    padding: 0.9rem 1.1rem;
    color: var(--iistj-white) !important;
}

.journal-card-body {
    padding: 1.1rem 1.2rem 1.3rem;
}

.journal-link-list li {
    margin-bottom: 0.3rem;
}

.journal-link-list a {
    text-decoration: none;
    font-size: 0.95rem;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
}

.journal-link-list a:hover {
    text-decoration: underline;
    color: var(--iistj-primary-dark);
}

.journal-icon-list li {
    position: relative;
    padding-left: 1.7rem;
    margin-bottom: 0.45rem;
    font-size: 0.95rem;
}

.journal-icon-list li::before {
    content: "✓";
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 2px;
    width: 1.1rem;
    height: 1.1rem;
    border-radius: 999px;
    border: 1.4px solid var(--iistj-primary);
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    font-size: 0.65rem;
    background: rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.1);
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
}

.journal-badge-list li {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    align-items: center;
    margin-bottom: 0.45rem;
    gap: 0.5rem;
    font-size: 0.86rem;
}

.journal-badge-list .label {
    font-weight: 600;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.06em;
    color: #6b7280;
    font-size: 0.72rem;
}

.journal-badge-list .value {
    font-size: 0.75rem;
}

.journal-pub-card {
    background: var(--iistj-bg);
    border-radius: 14px;
    border: 1px solid rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.12);
    padding: 0.9rem 1.1rem 1rem;
    margin-bottom: 0.9rem;
    transition: transform 0.25s ease, box-shadow 0.25s ease, border-color 0.25s ease;
}

.journal-pub-card:hover {
    transform: translateY(-4px);
    box-shadow: 0 12px 26px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
    border-color: var(--iistj-primary);
}

.journal-pub-title {
    font-size: 1.05rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    margin-bottom: 0.35rem;
    line-height: 1.4;
    color: var(--iistj-primary) !important;
}

.journal-pub-meta {
    font-size: 0.88rem;
    color: #4b5563;
}

.journal-pub-meta i {
    margin-right: 4px;
    font-size: 0.9rem;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
}

.journal-pub-footer {
    font-size: 0.82rem;
    margin-top: 0.45rem;
    color: #374151;
}

.journal-pub-footer span {
    margin-right: 0.75rem;
}

/* =========================================================
   Footer + post-footer (interactive)
   ========================================================= */
/* Beat theme `#footer { background: var(--dark) }` */
#footer.footer-iistj,
.footer-iistj {
    position: relative;
    background:
        radial-gradient(ellipse at 12% 0%, rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.28), transparent 42%),
        radial-gradient(ellipse at 88% 110%, rgba(30, 74, 110, 0.55), transparent 48%),
        linear-gradient(165deg, #1A4060 0%, #0B1F3A 45%, #071527 100%) !important;
    border-top: none !important;
    color: #e5e7eb;
    overflow: hidden;
    margin-top: 0 !important;
}

.footer-top-accent {
    height: 4px;
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--iistj-secondary-dark), var(--iistj-secondary), var(--iistj-secondary-light), var(--iistj-secondary));
}

.footer-main {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1.15fr 1.45fr 0.95fr;
    gap: 2.5rem;
    padding: 3.25rem 0 2.75rem;
}

.footer-brand {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 0.85rem;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    color: #fff !important;
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
    transition: transform 0.25s ease;
}

.footer-brand:hover {
    transform: translateY(-2px);
}

.footer-brand-logo {
    width: 54px;
    height: 54px;
    object-fit: contain;
    background: #fff;
    border-radius: 12px;
    padding: 4px;
    box-shadow: 0 8px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25);
}

.footer-brand span {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    font-size: 1.05rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.3;
}

.footer-about-text {
    color: rgba(229, 231, 235, 0.78);
    font-size: 0.92rem;
    line-height: 1.65;
    margin: 0 0 1.15rem;
    max-width: 360px;
}

.footer-quick-actions {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 0.65rem;
    margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
}

.footer-action-btn {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 0.45rem;
    padding: 0.65rem 1rem;
    border-radius: 10px;
    font-size: 0.86rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    transition: transform 0.22s ease, background 0.22s ease, color 0.22s ease, box-shadow 0.22s ease, border-color 0.22s ease;
}

.footer-action-primary {
    background: var(--iistj-secondary);
    color: #fff !important;
    box-shadow: 0 8px 18px rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.3);
}

.footer-action-primary:hover {
    background: var(--iistj-secondary-light);
    color: #fff !important;
    transform: translateY(-2px);
}

.footer-action-outline {
    border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.35);
    color: #fff !important;
    background: transparent;
}

.footer-action-outline:hover {
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
    border-color: #fff;
    transform: translateY(-2px);
}

#footer.footer-iistj .footer-heading,
.footer-heading {
    position: relative;
    font-size: 0.84rem !important;
    font-weight: 750 !important;
    letter-spacing: 0.08em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: #ffffff !important;
    padding-bottom: 0.65rem;
    margin: 0 0 1rem !important;
}

.footer-heading::after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    width: 34px;
    height: 3px;
    border-radius: 2px;
    background: var(--iistj-secondary);
    transition: width 0.25s ease;
}

.footer-links-grid > div:hover .footer-heading::after,
.footer-contact-card:hover .footer-heading::after {
    width: 52px;
}

.footer-links-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
    gap: 1.25rem;
}

.footer-link-list {
    list-style: none;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}

.footer-link-list li {
    margin-bottom: 0.45rem;
}

.footer-link-list a {
    position: relative;
    display: inline-block;
    color: rgba(229, 231, 235, 0.78);
    text-decoration: none !important;
    font-size: 0.9rem;
    padding-left: 0;
    transition: color 0.2s ease, padding-left 0.2s ease, transform 0.2s ease;
}

.footer-link-list a::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 50%;
    width: 0;
    height: 2px;
    background: var(--iistj-secondary);
    transform: translateY(-50%);
    transition: width 0.2s ease;
}

.footer-link-list a:hover {
    color: #ffffff;
    padding-left: 12px;
}

.footer-link-list a:hover::before {
    width: 8px;
}

.footer-contact-card {
    background: linear-gradient(160deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08), rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.03));
    border: 1px solid rgba(196, 137, 90, 0.28);
    border-radius: 16px;
    padding: 1.4rem 1.25rem;
    backdrop-filter: blur(4px);
    box-shadow: inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.06);
    transition: border-color 0.25s ease, transform 0.25s ease, box-shadow 0.25s ease;
}

.footer-contact-card:hover {
    border-color: rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.65);
    transform: translateY(-3px);
    box-shadow: 0 16px 36px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.28), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
}

.footer-contact-item {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 0.8rem;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    color: #fff !important;
    padding: 0.7rem 0.65rem;
    border-radius: 12px;
    margin-bottom: 0.45rem;
    transition: background 0.22s ease, transform 0.22s ease;
}

.footer-contact-item:hover {
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.07);
    transform: translateX(4px);
}

.footer-contact-icon {
    flex: 0 0 40px;
    width: 40px;
    height: 40px;
    border-radius: 10px;
    background: rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.18);
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-light);
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    font-size: 1rem;
    transition: background 0.22s ease, color 0.22s ease;
}

.footer-contact-item:hover .footer-contact-icon {
    background: var(--iistj-secondary);
    color: #fff;
}

.footer-contact-whatsapp .footer-contact-icon {
    background: rgba(37, 211, 102, 0.16);
    color: #25D366;
}

.footer-contact-whatsapp:hover .footer-contact-icon {
    background: #25D366;
    color: #fff;
}

.footer-contact-item small {
    display: block;
    font-size: 0.72rem;
    color: rgba(229, 231, 235, 0.6);
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.05em;
    margin-bottom: 0.1rem;
}

.footer-contact-item strong {
    display: block;
    font-size: 0.95rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #fff;
}

.footer-social-icons {
    display: flex;
    list-style: none;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    gap: 0.65rem;
}

.footer-social-icons li {
    margin: 0;
}

.footer-social-link {
    width: 40px;
    height: 40px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.22);
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    color: #e5e7eb !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    transition: background 0.22s ease, transform 0.22s ease, border-color 0.22s ease, color 0.22s ease, box-shadow 0.22s ease;
}

.footer-social-link i {
    font-size: 0.95rem;
}

.footer-social-link:hover {
    background: var(--iistj-secondary);
    border-color: var(--iistj-secondary);
    color: #fff !important;
    transform: translateY(-4px) scale(1.05);
    box-shadow: 0 10px 18px rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.35);
}

.footer-social-whatsapp:hover {
    background: #25D366 !important;
    border-color: #25D366 !important;
    box-shadow: 0 10px 18px rgba(37, 211, 102, 0.35);
}

/* Post footer — override theme `#footer .footer-copyright` */
#footer.footer-iistj .footer-copyright,
#footer.footer-iistj .footer-copyright-iistj,
.footer-copyright-iistj {
    background: #040c18 !important;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.28) !important;
}

#footer.footer-iistj .footer-copyright p,
#footer.footer-iistj .footer-copy-text {
    color: rgba(229, 231, 235, 0.7) !important;
}

.footer-post {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    gap: 1rem;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    padding: 1.1rem 0;
}

.footer-copy-text {
    margin: 0;
    font-size: 0.84rem;
    color: rgba(229, 231, 235, 0.7);
}

.footer-post-links {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 0.35rem 1rem;
}

.footer-post-links a {
    position: relative;
    color: rgba(229, 231, 235, 0.72);
    text-decoration: none !important;
    font-size: 0.84rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    transition: color 0.2s ease;
}

.footer-post-links a::after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    bottom: -3px;
    width: 0;
    height: 2px;
    background: var(--iistj-secondary);
    transition: width 0.22s ease;
}

.footer-post-links a:hover {
    color: #fff;
}

.footer-post-links a:hover::after {
    width: 100%;
}

.footer-back-top {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 0.4rem;
    border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.25);
    background: transparent;
    color: #fff;
    border-radius: 999px;
    padding: 0.45rem 0.9rem;
    font-size: 0.82rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    cursor: pointer;
    transition: background 0.22s ease, border-color 0.22s ease, transform 0.22s ease, color 0.22s ease;
}

.footer-back-top:hover {
    background: var(--iistj-secondary);
    border-color: var(--iistj-secondary);
    transform: translateY(-2px);
}

.footer-back-top i {
    font-size: 0.75rem;
}

.text-color-light-2 {
    color: #d1d5db !important;
}

/* =========================================================
   Sticky publish promo bar (site-wide via footer.php)
   ========================================================= */
.iistj-sticky-promo {
    position: fixed;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    z-index: 99990;
    pointer-events: none;
}

.iistj-sticky-promo.is-hidden {
    display: none !important;
}

.iistj-sticky-promo-inner {
    pointer-events: auto;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 0.85rem 1rem;
    width: 100%;
    max-width: none;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0.75rem 1.25rem;
    background: #f4f6f9;
    border: 0;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.12);
    border-radius: 0;
    box-shadow: 0 -8px 28px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.14);
}

.iistj-sticky-promo-actions {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 0.45rem;
    flex-shrink: 0;
}

.iistj-sticky-promo-link {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    padding: 0.42rem 0.8rem;
    border-radius: 8px;
    border: 1px solid rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.18);
    background: #fff;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    font-size: 0.82rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    line-height: 1.2;
    text-decoration: none;
    white-space: nowrap;
    transition: border-color 0.2s ease, background 0.2s ease, color 0.2s ease;
}

.iistj-sticky-promo-link:hover {
    border-color: var(--iistj-secondary);
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark);
    background: #fff;
    text-decoration: none;
}

.iistj-sticky-promo-price {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 0.45rem;
    flex-shrink: 0;
    padding: 0.5rem 0.85rem;
    border-radius: 10px;
    background: var(--iistj-primary);
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 0.92rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    white-space: nowrap;
    box-shadow: 0 6px 16px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.22);
}

.iistj-sticky-promo-price i {
    font-size: 0.95rem;
    opacity: 0.92;
}

.iistj-sticky-promo-copy {
    min-width: 0;
    flex: 1;
}

.iistj-sticky-promo-text {
    margin: 0;
    font-size: 0.9rem;
    line-height: 1.35;
    color: #1f2937;
    white-space: nowrap;
    overflow: hidden;
    text-overflow: ellipsis;
}

.iistj-sticky-promo-text strong {
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    font-weight: 700;
}

.iistj-sticky-promo-sep {
    margin: 0 0.25rem;
    color: #9ca3af;
}

.iistj-sticky-promo-tags {
    list-style: none;
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 0.3rem;
    margin: 0.4rem 0 0;
    padding: 0;
}

.iistj-sticky-promo-tags li {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    padding: 0.18rem 0.55rem;
    border-radius: 999px;
    background: rgba(30, 74, 110, 0.1);
    color: var(--iistj-primary-soft);
    font-size: 0.68rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    letter-spacing: 0.01em;
    white-space: nowrap;
}

.iistj-sticky-promo-cta {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    flex-shrink: 0;
    padding: 0.55rem 1rem;
    border-radius: 10px;
    border: 2px solid #111827;
    background: #fff;
    color: #111827;
    font-size: 0.88rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-decoration: none;
    white-space: nowrap;
    transition: background 0.2s ease, color 0.2s ease, transform 0.2s ease;
}

.iistj-sticky-promo-cta:hover {
    background: #111827;
    color: #fff;
    text-decoration: none;
    transform: translateY(-1px);
}

.iistj-sticky-promo-close {
    flex-shrink: 0;
    width: 30px;
    height: 30px;
    border: 0;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background: transparent;
    color: #6b7280;
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    cursor: pointer;
    transition: background 0.2s ease, color 0.2s ease;
}

.iistj-sticky-promo-close:hover {
    background: rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.08);
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
}

html.iistj-sticky-promo-on body {
    padding-bottom: 110px;
}

html.iistj-sticky-promo-on .whatsapp-sticky-bubble {
    bottom: 118px;
}

html.iistj-sticky-promo-on .footer-back-top {
    bottom: 118px;
}

@media (max-width: 1199.98px) {
    .iistj-sticky-promo-actions {
        display: none;
    }

    .iistj-sticky-promo-text {
        white-space: normal;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 991.98px) {
    .iistj-sticky-promo-inner {
        flex-wrap: wrap;
        gap: 0.65rem;
        padding: 0.75rem 0.8rem;
        position: relative;
        padding-right: 2.2rem;
    }

    .iistj-sticky-promo-price {
        order: 1;
    }

    .iistj-sticky-promo-copy {
        order: 3;
        flex: 1 1 100%;
    }

    .iistj-sticky-promo-cta {
        order: 2;
        margin-left: auto;
    }

    .iistj-sticky-promo-close {
        order: 0;
        position: absolute;
        top: 8px;
        right: 10px;
    }

    html.iistj-sticky-promo-on body {
        padding-bottom: 150px;
    }

    html.iistj-sticky-promo-on .whatsapp-sticky-bubble {
        bottom: 160px;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 575.98px) {
    .iistj-sticky-promo-inner {
        padding: 0.7rem 0.85rem;
    }

    .iistj-sticky-promo-price {
        font-size: 0.82rem;
        padding: 0.42rem 0.7rem;
    }

    .iistj-sticky-promo-text {
        font-size: 0.8rem;
    }

    .iistj-sticky-promo-tags li {
        font-size: 0.62rem;
    }

    .iistj-sticky-promo-cta {
        width: 100%;
        margin-left: 0;
        order: 4;
    }

    html.iistj-sticky-promo-on body {
        padding-bottom: 190px;
    }

    html.iistj-sticky-promo-on .whatsapp-sticky-bubble {
        bottom: 200px;
    }
}

/* WhatsApp sticky */
.whatsapp-sticky-bubble {
    position: fixed;
    bottom: 70px;
    right: 20px;
    z-index: 99999;
    width: 58px;
    height: 58px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #25D366, #1ebe5d);
    color: #fff;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    font-size: 28px;
    text-decoration: none;
    box-shadow: 0 8px 25px rgba(37, 211, 102, 0.6);
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
    animation: wa-bounce 2s infinite;
}

.whatsapp-sticky-bubble:hover {
    transform: scale(1.15) rotate(5deg);
    box-shadow: 0 12px 30px rgba(37, 211, 102, 0.8);
}

.whatsapp-sticky-bubble i {
    line-height: 1;
}

@keyframes wa-bounce {
    0%, 100% { transform: translateY(0); }
    50% { transform: translateY(-6px); }
}

.whatsapp-sticky-bubble::after {
    content: "Chat with us";
    position: absolute;
    right: 70px;
    background: #111827;
    color: #fff;
    padding: 6px 10px;
    border-radius: 6px;
    font-size: 12px;
    white-space: nowrap;
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translateY(5px);
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
    pointer-events: none;
}

.whatsapp-sticky-bubble:hover::after {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: translateY(0);
}

.whatsapp-sticky-bubble::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background: rgba(37, 211, 102, 0.4);
    animation: wa-ripple 2s infinite;
    z-index: -1;
}

@keyframes wa-ripple {
    0% { transform: scale(1); opacity: 0.6; }
    70% { transform: scale(1.8); opacity: 0; }
    100% { transform: scale(1.8); opacity: 0; }
}

.preferred-source-wrap {
    margin-top: 1rem;
    padding-top: 1rem;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(148, 163, 184, 0.25);
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: flex-start;
    gap: 0.5rem;
}

.preferred-source-title {
    font-size: 0.85rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    letter-spacing: 0.03em;
    color: #ffffff;
    margin: 0;
}

.preferred-source-label {
    font-size: 0.8rem;
    line-height: 1.4;
    color: #d1d5db;
    margin: 0 0 0.25rem;
}

.preferred-source-wrap [google-add-preferred-source-btn] {
    display: inline-block;
    min-height: 36px;
    min-width: 180px;
}

/* =========================================================
   Responsive
   ========================================================= */
@media (max-width: 991.98px) {
    .iistj-hero {
        padding: 52px 0 0;
    }

    .iistj-hero > .container {
        padding-bottom: 40px;
    }

    .iistj-hero h1 {
        max-width: none;
    }

    .iistj-hero-grid,
    .iistj-about-grid {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
        gap: 2rem;
    }

    .iistj-stats-grid {
        grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
        row-gap: 1.25rem;
    }

    .iistj-stat-item:not(:last-child)::after {
        display: none;
    }

    .iistj-index-row {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
    }

    .iistj-index-item {
        border-right: none;
        border-bottom: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    }

    .iistj-index-item:nth-child(odd) {
        border-right: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    }

    .iistj-feature-grid,
    .iistj-paper-grid {
        grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
    }

    .journal-card-body {
        padding: 1rem 1rem 1.2rem;
    }

    .footer-main {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
        gap: 2rem;
        padding: 2.5rem 0 2rem;
    }

    .footer-links-grid {
        grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
    }

    .footer-post {
        justify-content: center;
        text-align: center;
    }

    .footer-post-links {
        justify-content: center;
    }

    .preferred-source-wrap {
        align-items: flex-start;
        text-align: left;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 767.98px) {
    .iistj-section {
        padding: 52px 0;
    }

    .iistj-stats-grid {
        grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
    }

    .iistj-index-row,
    .iistj-feature-grid,
    .iistj-paper-grid {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    }

    .iistj-index-item,
    .iistj-index-item:nth-child(odd) {
        border-right: none;
    }

    .iistj-hero-pricing-grid {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
    }

    .iistj-hero-meta-list {
        gap: 0.45rem 1rem;
        justify-content: flex-start;
        font-size: 0.8rem;
    }

    .iistj-hero-meta-list li:not(:last-child)::after {
        display: none;
    }

    .iistj-hero-actions,
    .iistj-about-actions,
    .iistj-cta-actions {
        flex-direction: column;
        align-items: stretch;
    }

    .iistj-hero-actions .iistj-btn,
    .iistj-btn {
        width: 100%;
        min-width: 0;
    }

    .issn-info-bar {
        flex-wrap: wrap !important;
        justify-content: flex-start !important;
    }

    .footer-links-grid {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
        gap: 1.5rem;
    }

    .footer-quick-actions {
        flex-direction: column;
        align-items: stretch;
    }

    .footer-action-btn {
        justify-content: center;
    }
}

/* =========================================================
   Join Editorial Board page
   ========================================================= */
.iistj-join-page {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-sans);
    font-size: 1.05rem;
    line-height: 1.65;
    color: #1e293b;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
}

.iistj-form-row-prefix {
    grid-template-columns: 140px minmax(0, 1fr);
}

.iistj-password-wrap {
    position: relative;
}

.iistj-password-wrap .iistj-form-control {
    padding-right: 2.85rem;
}

.iistj-password-toggle {
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    right: 0.65rem;
    transform: translateY(-50%);
    border: 0;
    background: transparent;
    color: #64748b;
    width: 2rem;
    height: 2rem;
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    cursor: pointer;
    padding: 0;
    border-radius: 6px;
    transition: color var(--iistj-transition), background var(--iistj-transition);
}

.iistj-password-toggle:hover {
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    background: rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.06);
}

.iistj-field-hint {
    display: block;
    margin-top: 0.4rem;
    font-size: 0.9rem;
    color: #64748b;
    line-height: 1.45;
}

.iistj-field-error {
    margin-top: 0.45rem;
    padding: 0.55rem 0.75rem;
    border-radius: 8px;
    background: #FEF2F2;
    border: 1px solid #FECACA;
    color: #991B1B;
    font-size: 0.9rem;
    line-height: 1.45;
}

.iistj-photo-preview {
    margin-top: 0.75rem;
}

.iistj-photo-preview img {
    width: 96px;
    height: 96px;
    object-fit: cover;
    border-radius: 12px;
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.08);
}

.iistj-join-page .iistj-submit-aside {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 1rem;
    position: sticky;
    top: 1.25rem;
}

.iistj-join-page .iistj-form-footer-row .iistj-form-submit-wrap:first-child {
    justify-content: flex-start;
}

.iistj-join-page .iistj-form-footer-row .iistj-form-submit-wrap:last-child {
    justify-content: flex-end;
}

.iistj-join-page .choices {
    margin-bottom: 0;
}

.iistj-join-page .choices__inner {
    min-height: 0;
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid #D5DEE9;
    border-radius: 10px;
    padding: 0.55rem 0.85rem;
    font-size: 1.05rem;
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-sans);
    font-weight: 500;
    color: #0f172a;
    line-height: 1.5;
}

.iistj-join-page .choices__list--single {
    padding: 0;
}

.iistj-join-page .choices__list--single .choices__item {
    color: #0f172a;
}

.iistj-join-page .choices__placeholder {
    opacity: 1;
    color: #94a3b8;
    font-weight: 400;
}

.iistj-join-page .choices.is-focused .choices__inner,
.iistj-join-page .choices.is-open .choices__inner {
    border-color: var(--iistj-secondary);
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.15);
}

.iistj-join-page .choices__list--dropdown,
.iistj-join-page .choices__list[aria-expanded] {
    border-color: #D5DEE9;
    border-radius: 10px;
    box-shadow: 0 12px 28px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.12);
    z-index: 20;
}

.iistj-join-page .choices__list--dropdown .choices__item--selectable.is-highlighted,
.iistj-join-page .choices__list[aria-expanded] .choices__item--selectable.is-highlighted {
    background: rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.08);
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
}

.iistj-join-page .choices[data-type*="select-one"]::after {
    border-color: #64748b transparent transparent;
}

.iistj-join-page input[type="file"].iistj-form-control {
    padding: 0.65rem 0.85rem;
    font-size: 0.98rem;
    color: #334155;
}

@media (max-width: 767.98px) {
    .iistj-form-row-prefix {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    }

    .iistj-join-page .iistj-form-footer-row .iistj-form-submit-wrap {
        justify-content: stretch;
    }

    .iistj-join-page .iistj-form-footer-row .iistj-btn {
        width: 100%;
    }

    .iistj-join-page .iistj-submit-aside {
        position: static;
    }
}

/* =========================================================
   Editor / Reviewer login page
   ========================================================= */
.iistj-login-page {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-sans);
    font-size: 1.05rem;
    line-height: 1.65;
    color: #1e293b;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
}

.iistj-login-layout {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 300px;
    gap: 1.35rem;
    align-items: start;
    max-width: 960px;
}

.iistj-login-card {
    background: var(--iistj-white);
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: 14px;
    box-shadow: 0 8px 22px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.05);
    padding: 1.75rem 1.85rem 1.5rem;
}

.iistj-login-card-head h2 {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    font-size: clamp(1.45rem, 2.2vw, 1.75rem);
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    margin: 0 0 0.55rem;
    line-height: 1.3;
}

.iistj-login-card-head p {
    margin: 0 0 1.35rem;
    color: #475569;
    font-size: 1.05rem;
    line-height: 1.7;
}

.iistj-login-actions {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    gap: 0.85rem 1.25rem;
    margin-top: 0.35rem;
    margin-bottom: 0.25rem;
}

.iistj-login-actions .iistj-btn-submit {
    min-width: 160px;
}

.iistj-login-forgot {
    font-size: 0.98rem;
    font-weight: 650;
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark) !important;
    text-decoration: underline !important;
}

.iistj-login-forgot:hover {
    color: var(--iistj-primary) !important;
}

.iistj-login-help {
    margin: 1.25rem 0 0;
    padding-top: 1.1rem;
    border-top: 1px solid #E8EEF5;
    color: #475569;
    font-size: 0.98rem;
    line-height: 1.6;
}

.iistj-login-help a {
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark);
    font-weight: 650;
}

.iistj-login-help a:hover {
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
}

.iistj-login-aside {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 1rem;
    position: sticky;
    top: 1.25rem;
}

@media (max-width: 991.98px) {
    .iistj-login-layout {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
        max-width: none;
    }

    .iistj-login-aside {
        position: static;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 767.98px) {
    .iistj-login-card {
        padding: 1.25rem 1.1rem;
    }

    .iistj-login-actions {
        flex-direction: column;
        align-items: stretch;
    }

    .iistj-login-actions .iistj-btn-submit {
        width: 100%;
    }

    .iistj-login-forgot {
        text-align: center;
    }
}

/* =========================================================
   Content / policy pages (about, guidelines, fees, contact)
   ========================================================= */
.iistj-content-page {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-sans);
    font-size: 1.05rem;
    line-height: 1.65;
    color: #1e293b;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
}

.iistj-content-layout {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 300px;
    gap: 1.35rem;
    align-items: start;
}

.iistj-content-stack {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 1.15rem;
}

.iistj-content-card {
    background: var(--iistj-white);
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: 14px;
    box-shadow: 0 8px 22px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.05);
    padding: 1.55rem 1.7rem 1.4rem;
}

.iistj-content-card h2 {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    font-size: clamp(1.28rem, 2vw, 1.55rem);
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    margin: 0 0 0.85rem;
    line-height: 1.3;
}

.iistj-content-card h3 {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    font-size: 1.15rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    margin: 1.25rem 0 0.55rem;
    line-height: 1.35;
}

.iistj-content-card p {
    margin: 0 0 0.85rem;
    color: #334155;
    font-size: 1.02rem;
    line-height: 1.75;
}

.iistj-content-card p:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0;
}

.iistj-content-card a {
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark);
    font-weight: 650;
}

.iistj-content-card a:hover {
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
}

.iistj-info-table {
    width: 100%;
    border-collapse: collapse;
    font-size: 0.98rem;
}

.iistj-info-table th,
.iistj-info-table td {
    border: 1px solid #E2E8F0;
    padding: 0.75rem 0.9rem;
    text-align: left;
    vertical-align: top;
}

.iistj-info-table th {
    width: 38%;
    background: var(--iistj-bg-navy-soft);
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    font-weight: 700;
}

.iistj-info-table thead th {
    width: auto;
}

.iistj-info-table td {
    color: #334155;
    background: #fff;
}

.iistj-info-table a {
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark);
    font-weight: 650;
}

.iistj-scope-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
    gap: 0.35rem 1.5rem;
    margin: 0.75rem 0 0;
}

.iistj-feature-mini-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
    gap: 0.9rem;
    margin-top: 0.85rem;
}

.iistj-feature-mini {
    border: 1px solid #E8EEF5;
    border-radius: 12px;
    background: #F8FAFC;
    padding: 1rem 1.1rem;
}

.iistj-feature-mini h3,
.iistj-feature-mini h4 {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-sans);
    font-size: 1.02rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    margin: 0 0 0.55rem;
}

.iistj-structure-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
    gap: 1rem 1.35rem;
    margin-top: 0.75rem;
}

.iistj-structure-item h4 {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-sans);
    font-size: 1.02rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    margin: 0 0 0.45rem;
}

.iistj-ref-box {
    background: var(--iistj-bg-navy-soft);
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: 12px;
    padding: 1rem 1.15rem;
    margin-bottom: 0.85rem;
}

.iistj-ref-box h4 {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-sans);
    font-size: 1.02rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    margin: 0 0 0.45rem;
}

.iistj-ref-box .fmt {
    font-family: ui-monospace, SFMono-Regular, Menlo, Consolas, monospace;
    font-size: 0.92rem;
    color: #9a3412;
    margin: 0 0 0.4rem;
    line-height: 1.55;
}

.iistj-ref-box .ex {
    margin: 0;
    font-size: 0.95rem;
    color: #334155;
    line-height: 1.6;
}

.iistj-steps-row {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(5, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 0.75rem;
    margin-top: 0.85rem;
}

.iistj-step-card {
    background: #F8FAFC;
    border: 1px solid #E8EEF5;
    border-radius: 12px;
    padding: 1rem 0.75rem;
    text-align: center;
}

.iistj-step-card .num {
    width: 2.25rem;
    height: 2.25rem;
    margin: 0 auto 0.55rem;
    border-radius: 50%;
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    background: var(--iistj-primary);
    color: #fff;
    font-weight: 700;
    font-size: 0.95rem;
}

.iistj-step-card h4 {
    margin: 0;
    font-size: 0.92rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    line-height: 1.35;
}

.iistj-fee-table-wrap {
    overflow-x: auto;
    border-radius: 12px;
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
}

.iistj-fee-table {
    width: 100%;
    border-collapse: collapse;
    margin: 0;
}

.iistj-fee-table th {
    background: var(--iistj-primary);
    color: #fff;
    font-weight: 700;
    padding: 0.9rem 1rem;
    text-align: left;
    font-size: 0.98rem;
}

.iistj-fee-table td {
    padding: 0.95rem 1rem;
    border-top: 1px solid #E8EEF5;
    color: #334155;
    background: #fff;
    font-size: 1rem;
}

.iistj-fee-table .price {
    font-weight: 800;
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark);
    font-size: 1.15rem;
    white-space: nowrap;
}

.iistj-highlight {
    background: rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.08);
    border-left: 4px solid var(--iistj-secondary);
    border-radius: 10px;
    padding: 0.95rem 1.1rem;
    margin: 0.85rem 0 0;
    color: #334155;
    font-size: 1rem;
    line-height: 1.6;
}

.iistj-highlight strong {
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 0.2rem;
}

.iistj-faq-simple {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 0.65rem;
    margin-top: 0.5rem;
}

.iistj-faq-simple details {
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: 12px;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.iistj-faq-simple summary {
    cursor: pointer;
    list-style: none;
    padding: 0.95rem 1.1rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    background: #F1F5F9;
    font-size: 0.98rem;
}

.iistj-faq-simple summary::-webkit-details-marker {
    display: none;
}

.iistj-faq-simple details[open] summary {
    background: rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.1);
}

.iistj-faq-simple .ans {
    padding: 0.95rem 1.1rem;
    color: #475569;
    font-size: 0.95rem;
    line-height: 1.65;
    border-top: 1px solid #E8EEF5;
}

.iistj-content-aside {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 1rem;
    position: sticky;
    top: 1.25rem;
}

.iistj-contact-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.1fr) minmax(0, 0.9fr);
    gap: 1.35rem;
    align-items: start;
}

.iistj-contact-list {
    list-style: none;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}

.iistj-contact-list li {
    display: flex;
    gap: 0.7rem;
    align-items: flex-start;
    padding: 0.65rem 0;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #E8EEF5;
    color: #334155;
    font-size: 0.98rem;
    line-height: 1.55;
}

.iistj-contact-list li:last-child {
    border-bottom: 0;
}

.iistj-contact-list i {
    color: var(--iistj-secondary);
    width: 1.1rem;
    margin-top: 0.2rem;
    text-align: center;
}

.iistj-contact-list a {
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark);
    font-weight: 650;
}

.iistj-contact-list strong {
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
}

.iistj-ol {
    margin: 0.35rem 0 0;
    padding-left: 1.2rem;
    color: #334155;
}

.iistj-ol > li {
    margin-bottom: 0.85rem;
    padding-left: 0.25rem;
    line-height: 1.65;
}

.iistj-ol > li > strong {
    display: block;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    margin-bottom: 0.25rem;
}

.iistj-ol > li > p {
    margin: 0;
}

.iistj-ol ul {
    margin: 0.4rem 0 0;
    padding-left: 1.1rem;
}

.iistj-content-cta {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 0.75rem;
    align-items: center;
    margin-top: 1.15rem;
}

.iistj-fees-cta {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--iistj-primary) 0%, #163a63 100%);
    color: #fff;
    border-radius: 14px;
    padding: 1.75rem 1.5rem;
    text-align: center;
}

.iistj-fees-cta h2 {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    color: #fff;
    margin: 0 0 0.5rem;
    font-size: clamp(1.4rem, 2.2vw, 1.75rem);
}

.iistj-fees-cta p {
    color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.9);
    margin: 0 0 1.1rem;
}

.iistj-fees-cta .iistj-btn-primary {
    background: var(--iistj-secondary);
    border-color: var(--iistj-secondary);
    color: #fff;
}

.iistj-fees-cta .iistj-btn-primary:hover {
    background: var(--iistj-secondary-dark);
    border-color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark);
}

@media (max-width: 991.98px) {
    .iistj-content-layout,
    .iistj-contact-grid {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    }

    .iistj-content-aside {
        position: static;
    }

    .iistj-steps-row {
        grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
    }
}

@media (max-width: 767.98px) {
    .iistj-content-card {
        padding: 1.2rem 1.05rem;
    }

    .iistj-scope-grid,
    .iistj-feature-mini-grid,
    .iistj-structure-grid {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    }

    .iistj-steps-row {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
    }

    .iistj-info-table th {
        width: 45%;
    }
}

/* =========================================================
   UGC guidelines highlight banner
   ========================================================= */
.iistj-ugc-banner {
    display: flex;
    gap: 0.95rem;
    align-items: flex-start;
    background: #EEF8F1;
    border: 1px solid #A7D7B5;
    border-radius: 14px;
    padding: 1.15rem 1.25rem;
    margin: 1.25rem 0 0.35rem;
    box-shadow: 0 8px 20px rgba(22, 101, 52, 0.06);
}

.iistj-hero .iistj-ugc-banner {
    margin: 1.15rem 0 1.35rem;
    max-width: 36rem;
    box-shadow: 0 12px 28px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.18);
}

.iistj-hero .iistj-ugc-banner-body p {
    color: #166534 !important;
}

.iistj-ugc-banner-icon {
    flex: 0 0 42px;
    width: 42px;
    height: 42px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background: #15803d;
    color: #fff;
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    font-size: 1.05rem;
    margin-top: 0.1rem;
    box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(21, 128, 61, 0.25);
}

.iistj-ugc-banner-body {
    min-width: 0;
}

.iistj-ugc-banner-body h2,
.iistj-ugc-banner-body strong {
    display: block;
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-sans);
    font-size: 1.02rem;
    font-weight: 750;
    color: #14532d;
    line-height: 1.45;
    margin: 0 0 0.45rem;
}

.iistj-ugc-banner-body p {
    margin: 0 0 0.65rem !important;
    color: #166534 !important;
    font-size: 0.95rem !important;
    line-height: 1.65 !important;
}

.iistj-ugc-banner-links {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 0.65rem 1.25rem;
    align-items: center;
}

.iistj-ugc-banner-link {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    font-size: 0.95rem;
    font-weight: 750;
    color: #15803d !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
}

.iistj-ugc-banner-link:hover {
    color: #14532d !important;
    text-decoration: underline !important;
}

.iistj-ugc-banner-link.is-official {
    color: #0f5132 !important;
    background: rgba(21, 128, 61, 0.1);
    border: 1px solid rgba(21, 128, 61, 0.25);
    border-radius: 8px;
    padding: 0.4rem 0.7rem;
    font-size: 0.9rem;
}

.iistj-ugc-banner-link.is-official:hover {
    background: rgba(21, 128, 61, 0.16);
    text-decoration: none !important;
}

.iistj-ugc-official-url {
    display: flex;
    align-items: flex-start;
    gap: 0.55rem;
    margin: 0.85rem 0 1rem !important;
    padding: 0.85rem 1rem;
    background: #F8FAFC;
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: 10px;
    word-break: break-all;
    font-size: 0.95rem !important;
    line-height: 1.5 !important;
}

.iistj-ugc-official-url i {
    color: var(--iistj-secondary);
    margin-top: 0.2rem;
}

.iistj-ugc-official-url a {
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark) !important;
    font-weight: 650;
}

.iistj-about-card-meta .iistj-about-ugc-row {
    grid-column: 1 / -1;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    gap: 0.75rem;
    border-right: none !important;
}

.iistj-about-ugc-link {
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark) !important;
    font-weight: 750 !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    font-size: 0.92rem !important;
}

.iistj-about-ugc-link:hover {
    color: var(--iistj-primary) !important;
}

.iistj-about-card-cta {
    padding: 0 1.25rem 1.25rem;
}

.iistj-about-card-cta .iistj-btn {
    width: 100%;
    justify-content: center;
}

.iistj-content-page .iistj-ugc-banner {
    margin-top: 0;
}

@media (max-width: 575.98px) {
    .iistj-ugc-banner {
        flex-direction: column;
        gap: 0.75rem;
    }
}

/* =========================================================
   Conferences pages
   ========================================================= */
.iistj-conf-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 1.25rem;
}

.iistj-conf-card {
    background: var(--iistj-surface);
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: var(--iistj-radius);
    overflow: hidden;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    box-shadow: var(--iistj-shadow);
    transition: transform var(--iistj-transition), box-shadow var(--iistj-transition);
}

.iistj-conf-card:hover {
    transform: translateY(-2px);
    box-shadow: var(--iistj-shadow-lg);
}

.iistj-conf-card-accent {
    height: 5px;
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--iistj-primary), var(--iistj-secondary));
}

.iistj-conf-card-body {
    padding: 1.25rem 1.25rem 1rem;
    flex: 1;
}

.iistj-conf-card-head {
    display: flex;
    gap: 0.9rem;
    align-items: flex-start;
}

.iistj-conf-logo,
.iistj-conf-logo-fallback {
    width: 48px;
    height: 48px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    flex-shrink: 0;
}

.iistj-conf-logo {
    object-fit: cover;
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
}

.iistj-conf-logo-fallback {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    background: var(--iistj-bg-navy-soft);
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    font-weight: 800;
    font-size: 1.05rem;
}

.iistj-conf-code {
    display: block;
    font-size: 0.72rem;
    font-weight: 750;
    letter-spacing: 0.06em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark);
    margin-bottom: 0.25rem;
}

.iistj-conf-title {
    margin: 0;
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    font-size: 1.15rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.35;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
}

.iistj-conf-title a {
    color: inherit !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
}

.iistj-conf-title a:hover {
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark) !important;
}

.iistj-conf-meta {
    margin: 0.9rem 0 0;
    font-size: 0.9rem;
    color: var(--iistj-text-muted);
}

.iistj-conf-meta i {
    color: var(--iistj-secondary);
    margin-right: 0.35rem;
}

.iistj-conf-card-foot {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    gap: 0.75rem;
    padding: 0.95rem 1.25rem;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    background: var(--iistj-bg);
    font-size: 0.88rem;
    color: var(--iistj-text-muted);
    font-weight: 600;
}

.iistj-conf-empty {
    grid-column: 1 / -1;
    text-align: center;
    background: var(--iistj-surface);
    border: 1px dashed var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: var(--iistj-radius);
    padding: 2.5rem 1.5rem;
}

.iistj-conf-empty h3 {
    margin: 0 0 0.5rem;
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
}

.iistj-conf-empty p {
    margin: 0 0 1.25rem;
    color: var(--iistj-text-muted);
}

.iistj-conf-features {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 1.25rem;
    margin-bottom: 2rem;
}

.iistj-conf-feature {
    background: var(--iistj-surface);
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: var(--iistj-radius);
    padding: 1.4rem 1.3rem;
}

.iistj-conf-feature-icon {
    width: 44px;
    height: 44px;
    border-radius: 12px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    background: var(--iistj-secondary-soft);
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark);
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.iistj-conf-feature h3 {
    margin: 0 0 0.45rem;
    font-size: 1.05rem;
    font-weight: 750;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
}

.iistj-conf-feature p {
    margin: 0;
    color: var(--iistj-text-muted);
    font-size: 0.95rem;
    line-height: 1.6;
}

.iistj-conf-cta-bar {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    gap: 1.25rem;
    padding: 1.4rem 1.5rem;
    border-radius: var(--iistj-radius);
    background:
        linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.04), rgba(166, 107, 61, 0.08)),
        var(--iistj-surface);
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
}

.iistj-conf-cta-bar h3 {
    margin: 0 0 0.25rem;
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif);
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    font-size: 1.25rem;
}

.iistj-conf-cta-bar p {
    margin: 0;
    color: var(--iistj-text-muted);
}

.iistj-conf-benefit-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
    gap: 0.9rem;
}

.iistj-conf-benefit {
    background: var(--iistj-bg);
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: var(--iistj-radius-sm);
    padding: 1rem 1.05rem;
}

.iistj-conf-benefit h3 {
    margin: 0 0 0.35rem;
    font-size: 1rem;
    font-weight: 750;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
}

.iistj-conf-benefit p {
    margin: 0 !important;
    font-size: 0.92rem;
    color: var(--iistj-text-muted);
    line-height: 1.55;
}

.iistj-conf-toc {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 0.55rem;
}

.iistj-conf-toc a {
    color: var(--iistj-text) !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    font-size: 0.92rem;
    font-weight: 600;
}

.iistj-conf-toc a:hover {
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark) !important;
}

.iistj-conf-propose-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1.45fr 0.75fr;
    gap: 1.5rem;
    align-items: start;
}

.iistj-conf-billing {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
    gap: 0.85rem;
    margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
}

.iistj-conf-billing-option {
    display: flex;
    gap: 0.75rem;
    align-items: flex-start;
    padding: 1rem 1.05rem;
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: var(--iistj-radius-sm);
    background: var(--iistj-bg);
    cursor: pointer;
}

.iistj-conf-billing-option:has(input:checked) {
    border-color: var(--iistj-secondary);
    background: var(--iistj-secondary-soft);
}

.iistj-conf-billing-option input {
    margin-top: 0.25rem;
}

.iistj-conf-billing-option strong {
    display: block;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    margin-bottom: 0.2rem;
}

.iistj-conf-billing-option small {
    display: block;
    color: var(--iistj-text-muted);
    line-height: 1.45;
}

@media (max-width: 991.98px) {
    .iistj-conf-grid,
    .iistj-conf-features,
    .iistj-conf-propose-grid,
    .iistj-conf-billing,
    .iistj-conf-benefit-grid {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 767.98px) {
    .iistj-conf-cta-bar {
        flex-direction: column;
        align-items: flex-start;
    }
}

/* =========================================================
   Article HTML full-text
   ========================================================= */
.iistj-chip-html {
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.12) !important;
    border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.28) !important;
    color: #fff !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
}

.iistj-chip-html:hover {
    background: var(--iistj-secondary) !important;
    border-color: var(--iistj-secondary) !important;
    color: #fff !important;
}

/* Light list contexts (current issue / archive rows) */
.iistj-article-row .iistj-chip-html {
    background: rgba(196, 92, 38, 0.1) !important;
    border: 1px solid rgba(196, 92, 38, 0.35) !important;
    color: var(--iistj-secondary, #c45c26) !important;
}

.iistj-article-row .iistj-chip-html:hover {
    background: var(--iistj-secondary, #c45c26) !important;
    border-color: var(--iistj-secondary, #c45c26) !important;
    color: #fff !important;
}

/* HTML full-text reader */
.iistj-html-article-page {
    background:
        radial-gradient(ellipse 70% 40% at 10% 0%, rgba(15, 76, 129, 0.06), transparent 55%),
        linear-gradient(180deg, #f4f7fb 0%, #eef3f8 100%);
}

.iistj-html-topbar {
    padding: 1.1rem 0 0.35rem;
    border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(15, 76, 129, 0.08);
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.72);
    backdrop-filter: blur(8px);
}

.iistj-html-topbar-inner {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    gap: 1rem;
}

.iistj-html-crumb {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 0.45rem;
    font-size: 0.86rem;
    color: var(--iistj-muted, #5b6b7c);
    margin-bottom: 0.35rem;
}

.iistj-html-crumb a {
    color: var(--iistj-primary, #0f4c81);
    text-decoration: none;
    font-weight: 600;
}

.iistj-html-crumb a:hover {
    color: var(--iistj-secondary, #c45c26);
}

.iistj-html-top-meta {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 0.65rem 1rem;
    font-size: 0.84rem;
    color: var(--iistj-muted, #5b6b7c);
}

.iistj-html-top-actions {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 0.55rem;
}

.iistj-html-reader-section {
    padding-top: 2rem !important;
    padding-bottom: 3.5rem !important;
}

.iistj-html-article-page .iistj-article-top {
    padding-bottom: 2.25rem;
}

.iistj-html-reader {
    max-width: 820px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid rgba(15, 76, 129, 0.1);
    box-shadow: 0 18px 50px rgba(15, 40, 70, 0.08);
    padding: clamp(1.5rem, 4vw, 3rem) clamp(1.25rem, 4vw, 3.25rem);
}

.iistj-html-reader-head {
    margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
    padding-bottom: 1.5rem;
    border-bottom: 2px solid rgba(15, 76, 129, 0.12);
}

.iistj-html-auto-notice {
    display: flex;
    gap: 0.75rem;
    align-items: flex-start;
    margin: 0 0 1.75rem;
    padding: 0.9rem 1rem;
    border: 1px solid rgba(15, 76, 129, 0.18);
    border-left: 4px solid var(--iistj-secondary, #c45c26);
    background: rgba(15, 76, 129, 0.04);
    color: #334155;
    font-size: 0.92rem;
    line-height: 1.55;
    font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, Segoe UI, sans-serif;
}

.iistj-html-auto-notice i {
    color: var(--iistj-secondary, #c45c26);
    margin-top: 0.15rem;
    flex-shrink: 0;
}

.iistj-html-auto-notice p {
    margin: 0;
}

.iistj-html-auto-notice a {
    color: var(--iistj-primary, #0f4c81);
    font-weight: 700;
    text-decoration: underline;
}

.iistj-html-auto-notice a:hover {
    color: var(--iistj-secondary, #c45c26);
}

.iistj-html-kicker {
    font-size: 0.78rem;
    letter-spacing: 0.08em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--iistj-secondary, #c45c26);
    margin: 0 0 0.75rem;
}

.iistj-html-reader-head h1 {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif, Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif);
    font-size: clamp(1.55rem, 3.2vw, 2.15rem);
    line-height: 1.28;
    color: var(--iistj-primary, #0f4c81);
    margin: 0 0 0.9rem;
    font-weight: 700;
}

.iistj-html-byline {
    font-size: 1.02rem;
    color: #243447;
    margin: 0 0 0.85rem;
    line-height: 1.55;
}

.iistj-html-meta-row {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 0.45rem 1.1rem;
    font-size: 0.88rem;
    color: var(--iistj-muted, #5b6b7c);
}

.iistj-html-meta-row a {
    color: var(--iistj-primary, #0f4c81);
    font-weight: 600;
    text-decoration: none;
}

.iistj-html-meta-row a:hover {
    color: var(--iistj-secondary, #c45c26);
}

.iistj-html-reader-body {
    color: #1f2a37;
    font-size: 1.05rem;
    line-height: 1.85;
    font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", "Liberation Serif", serif;
}

.iistj-html-reader-body .paper-header,
.iistj-html-reader-body .paper-authors,
.iistj-html-reader-body .paper-doi {
    display: none; /* site header already shows metadata */
}

.iistj-html-reader-body h1,
.iistj-html-reader-body h2,
.iistj-html-reader-body h3,
.iistj-html-reader-body h4 {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif, Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif);
    color: var(--iistj-primary, #0f4c81);
    line-height: 1.3;
    margin: 1.75rem 0 0.75rem;
    font-weight: 700;
}

.iistj-html-reader-body h2 {
    font-size: 1.28rem;
    padding-top: 0.35rem;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(15, 76, 129, 0.1);
}

.iistj-html-reader-body h2:first-child {
    border-top: 0;
    margin-top: 0;
}

.iistj-html-reader-body p,
.iistj-html-reader-body .paper-para {
    margin: 0 0 1.15rem;
    text-align: justify;
    hyphens: auto;
}

.iistj-html-reader-body img {
    display: block;
    max-width: 100%;
    height: auto;
    margin: 1.25rem auto;
}

.iistj-html-reader-body table {
    width: 100%;
    border-collapse: collapse;
    margin: 1.25rem 0;
    font-size: 0.95rem;
    font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, Segoe UI, sans-serif;
}

.iistj-html-reader-body table th,
.iistj-html-reader-body table td {
    border: 1px solid rgba(15, 76, 129, 0.15);
    padding: 0.5rem 0.7rem;
    vertical-align: top;
}

.iistj-html-reader-foot {
    margin-top: 2.5rem;
    padding-top: 1.5rem;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(15, 76, 129, 0.12);
    text-align: center;
    color: var(--iistj-muted, #5b6b7c);
    font-size: 0.92rem;
}

.iistj-html-paper-actions {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 0.75rem;
    justify-content: center;
    margin-top: 1.1rem;
}

@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .iistj-html-reader {
        border-left: 0;
        border-right: 0;
        box-shadow: none;
        padding-left: 1rem;
        padding-right: 1rem;
    }

    .iistj-html-reader-body {
        font-size: 1rem;
        line-height: 1.75;
    }

    .iistj-html-reader-body p,
    .iistj-html-reader-body .paper-para {
        text-align: left;
    }
}

/* =========================================================
   Reviewer dashboard
   ========================================================= */
.iistj-reviewer-dash {
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-sans);
}

.iistj-rdash-hero {
    padding-bottom: 2.4rem;
}

.iistj-rdash-hero-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1.45fr 0.75fr;
    gap: 1.75rem;
    align-items: end;
}

.iistj-rdash-hero-user {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 1rem;
    margin-bottom: 0.85rem;
}

.iistj-rdash-hero-avatar {
    width: 48px !important;
    height: 48px !important;
    max-width: 48px !important;
    max-height: 48px !important;
    border-radius: 50% !important;
    object-fit: cover !important;
    border: 2px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.35);
    box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.16);
    flex-shrink: 0;
}

.iistj-rdash-hero-copy .iistj-page-title {
    margin-bottom: 0.2rem;
}

.iistj-rdash-hero-copy .iistj-page-subtitle {
    margin-bottom: 0;
}

.iistj-rdash-stat-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 0.9rem;
    margin-bottom: 1.15rem;
}

.iistj-rdash-stat {
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: 14px;
    padding: 1.1rem 1.15rem;
    box-shadow: 0 8px 20px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.04);
}

.iistj-rdash-stat .lbl {
    display: block;
    font-size: 0.86rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #64748b;
    margin-bottom: 0.35rem;
}

.iistj-rdash-stat .lbl i {
    color: var(--iistj-secondary);
    margin-right: 0.25rem;
}

.iistj-rdash-stat .val {
    display: block;
    font-size: 1.08rem;
    font-weight: 750;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    line-height: 1.35;
}

.iistj-rdash-stat .more {
    display: inline-block;
    margin-top: 0.4rem;
    font-size: 0.9rem;
    font-weight: 650;
    color: var(--iistj-secondary-dark) !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
}

.iistj-rdash-quick {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 0.85rem;
}

.iistj-rdash-quick-item {
    display: flex;
    align-items: flex-start;
    gap: 0.85rem;
    padding: 1rem 1.05rem;
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: 12px;
    background: linear-gradient(180deg, #fff 0%, #f8fafc 100%);
    text-decoration: none !important;
    color: inherit !important;
    transition: border-color 0.2s ease, transform 0.2s ease, box-shadow 0.2s ease;
}

.iistj-rdash-quick-item:hover {
    border-color: rgba(15, 76, 129, 0.35);
    transform: translateY(-2px);
    box-shadow: 0 10px 24px rgba(11, 31, 58, 0.08);
}

.iistj-rdash-quick-item > i {
    width: 2.4rem;
    height: 2.4rem;
    border-radius: 10px;
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    background: rgba(15, 76, 129, 0.08);
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    flex-shrink: 0;
}

.iistj-rdash-quick-item strong {
    display: block;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
    font-size: 1rem;
    margin-bottom: 0.15rem;
}

.iistj-rdash-quick-item em {
    display: block;
    font-style: normal;
    color: #64748b;
    font-size: 0.9rem;
    line-height: 1.4;
}

.iistj-rdash-current-files {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 1rem;
    margin-bottom: 1.35rem;
}

.iistj-rdash-current-files > div {
    background: #f8fafc;
    border: 1px solid rgba(15, 76, 129, 0.1);
    border-radius: 12px;
    padding: 1rem 1.1rem;
}

.iistj-rdash-current-files .lbl {
    display: block;
    font-size: 0.78rem;
    letter-spacing: 0.05em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #64748b;
    margin-bottom: 0.45rem;
}

.iistj-rdash-current-files p {
    margin: 0 0 0.65rem;
    font-weight: 650;
    color: #1f2a37;
    word-break: break-all;
}

.iistj-rdash-current-files .muted {
    font-weight: 500;
    color: #64748b;
}

.iistj-rdash-photo-row {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 0.75rem;
}

.iistj-rdash-photo-row img,
.iistj-rdash-doc-thumb {
    width: 44px !important;
    height: 44px !important;
    max-width: 44px !important;
    max-height: 44px !important;
    border-radius: 50% !important;
    object-fit: cover !important;
    border: 2px solid #d7e0ea;
    flex-shrink: 0;
}

.iistj-rdash-form-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 1rem;
}

.iistj-rdash-form .iistj-form-label span {
    font-weight: 500;
    color: #64748b;
}

.iistj-rdash-help {
    display: block;
    margin-top: 0.35rem;
    color: #64748b;
    font-size: 0.86rem;
}

.iistj-rdash-field-error {
    margin-top: 0.35rem;
    color: #b42318;
    font-size: 0.86rem;
}

.iistj-rdash-preview {
    margin-top: 0.7rem;
}

.iistj-rdash-preview img {
    width: 44px !important;
    height: 44px !important;
    max-width: 44px !important;
    max-height: 44px !important;
    border-radius: 50% !important;
    object-fit: cover !important;
    border: 2px solid #d7e0ea;
}

.iistj-rdash-form-actions {
    margin-top: 1.2rem;
}

.iistj-rdash-profile-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 0.95rem 1.25rem;
}

.iistj-rdash-profile-grid > div {
    padding-bottom: 0.7rem;
    border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(15, 76, 129, 0.08);
}

.iistj-rdash-profile-grid > div.is-wide {
    grid-column: 1 / -1;
}

.iistj-rdash-profile-grid .lbl {
    display: block;
    font-size: 0.78rem;
    letter-spacing: 0.05em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #64748b;
    margin-bottom: 0.2rem;
}

.iistj-rdash-profile-grid strong {
    display: block;
    color: #1f2a37;
    font-weight: 650;
    line-height: 1.4;
}

@media (max-width: 991px) {
    .iistj-rdash-hero-grid,
    .iistj-rdash-stat-grid,
    .iistj-rdash-quick,
    .iistj-rdash-current-files,
    .iistj-rdash-form-grid,
    .iistj-rdash-profile-grid {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    }

    .iistj-rdash-hero-user {
        align-items: flex-start;
    }
}

/* Reviewer paper viewer */
.iistj-rpaper-layout {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.5fr) minmax(280px, 0.85fr);
    gap: 1.15rem;
    align-items: start;
}

.iistj-rpaper-frame {
    width: 100%;
    min-height: 70vh;
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: 10px;
    background: #fff;
}

.iistj-rpaper-docx {
    padding: 1.25rem;
    border: 1px dashed rgba(15, 76, 129, 0.25);
    border-radius: 12px;
    background: #f8fafc;
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.iistj-rpaper-docx-preview {
    margin-top: 1.25rem;
    padding: 1.25rem;
    border: 1px solid var(--iistj-border);
    border-radius: 12px;
    background: #fff;
    max-height: 55vh;
    overflow: auto;
    line-height: 1.7;
}

.iistj-rpaper-abstract {
    margin-top: 1.25rem;
    padding-top: 1rem;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(15, 76, 129, 0.1);
}

.iistj-rpaper-abstract h3 {
    margin: 0 0 0.5rem;
    font-size: 1.05rem;
    color: var(--iistj-primary);
}

.iistj-rpaper-done .lbl {
    display: block;
    font-size: 0.78rem;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.05em;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #64748b;
    margin-bottom: 0.2rem;
}

.iistj-rpaper-comments {
    background: #f8fafc;
    border: 1px solid rgba(15, 76, 129, 0.12);
    border-radius: 10px;
    padding: 0.9rem 1rem;
    white-space: pre-wrap;
    line-height: 1.6;
}

.iistj-rpaper-form-panel textarea.iistj-form-control {
    min-height: 220px;
    resize: vertical;
}

.iistj-btn.is-disabled,
.iistj-btn.is-disabled:hover {
    opacity: 0.55;
    cursor: not-allowed !important;
    pointer-events: none;
    transform: none !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
}

@media (max-width: 991px) {
    .iistj-rpaper-layout {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    }
}

/* =========================================================
   Article metrics / cite / share / subjects
   ========================================================= */
.iistj-article-metrics {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 0.75rem;
    margin-top: 1.25rem;
}
.iistj-metric {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 0.45rem;
    background: rgba(255,255,255,0.12);
    border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.22);
    color: #fff;
    border-radius: 999px;
    padding: 0.45rem 0.9rem;
    font-size: 0.9rem;
}
.iistj-metric i { opacity: 0.9; }
.iistj-metric strong { font-weight: 700; }
.iistj-metric span { opacity: 0.9; }
.iistj-metric-muted { opacity: 0.75; }

.iistj-cite-tabs {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 0.4rem;
    margin-bottom: 0.85rem;
}
.iistj-cite-tabs button {
    border: 1px solid #CBD5E1;
    background: #fff;
    color: #334155;
    border-radius: 999px;
    padding: 0.35rem 0.85rem;
    font-size: 0.85rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    cursor: pointer;
}
.iistj-cite-tabs button.is-active {
    background: #0F4C81;
    border-color: #0F4C81;
    color: #fff;
}
.iistj-cite-pre {
    margin: 0 0 1rem;
    white-space: pre-wrap;
    word-break: break-word;
    font-family: var(--iistj-font-serif), Georgia, serif;
    font-size: 0.98rem;
    line-height: 1.7;
    color: #334155;
    background: transparent;
    border: 0;
    padding: 0;
}
.iistj-cite-actions {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 0.5rem;
}

.iistj-share-row {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 0.55rem;
}
.iistj-share-btn {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 0.4rem;
    border: 1px solid #E2E8F0;
    background: #F8FAFC;
    color: #0F172A;
    border-radius: 10px;
    padding: 0.55rem 0.85rem;
    font-size: 0.88rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    text-decoration: none;
    cursor: pointer;
}
.iistj-share-btn:hover {
    background: #EFF6FF;
    border-color: #BFDBFE;
    color: #0F4C81;
    text-decoration: none;
}

.iistj-chip-featured {
    background: #FEF3C7 !important;
    color: #92400E !important;
    border-color: #FCD34D !important;
}

.iistj-subject-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(240px, 1fr));
    gap: 1rem;
}
.iistj-subject-card {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 0.35rem;
    padding: 1.15rem 1.2rem;
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid #E2E8F0;
    border-radius: 12px;
    text-decoration: none;
    color: inherit;
    transition: border-color .2s ease, transform .2s ease, box-shadow .2s ease;
}
.iistj-subject-card:hover {
    border-color: #0F4C81;
    transform: translateY(-2px);
    box-shadow: 0 8px 24px rgba(15,76,129,0.08);
    text-decoration: none;
    color: inherit;
}
.iistj-subject-card .name {
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #0F4C81;
}
.iistj-subject-card .count {
    font-size: 0.9rem;
    color: #64748B;
}
.iistj-subjects-toolbar { margin-bottom: 1rem; }

.iistj-issue-highlights {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 1rem;
    margin: 0 0 1.5rem;
}
.iistj-highlight-block {
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid #E2E8F0;
    border-radius: 12px;
    padding: 1rem 1.15rem;
}
.iistj-highlight-title {
    font-size: 1rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    margin: 0 0 0.65rem;
    color: #0F4C81;
}
.iistj-highlight-list {
    list-style: none;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}
.iistj-highlight-list li {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 0.35rem 0.75rem;
    align-items: baseline;
    padding: 0.45rem 0;
    border-top: 1px solid #F1F5F9;
}
.iistj-highlight-list li:first-child { border-top: 0; }
.iistj-highlight-list a {
    color: #0F172A;
    font-weight: 600;
    text-decoration: none;
}
.iistj-highlight-list a:hover { color: #0F4C81; }
.iistj-highlight-list .meta {
    font-size: 0.82rem;
    color: #64748B;
}
@media (max-width: 767.98px) {
    .iistj-issue-highlights { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
}


/* =========================================================
   Stronger Author Dashboard
   ========================================================= */
.iistj-dash-next {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1.6fr 1fr;
    gap: 1.25rem;
    margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
    padding: 1.35rem 1.4rem;
    border-radius: 16px;
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid #E2E8F0;
    box-shadow: 0 10px 28px rgba(15, 76, 129, 0.06);
}
.iistj-dash-next.is-warn { border-color: #F59E0B; background: linear-gradient(180deg, #FFFBEB 0%, #fff 55%); }
.iistj-dash-next.is-success { border-color: #34D399; background: linear-gradient(180deg, #ECFDF5 0%, #fff 55%); }
.iistj-dash-next.is-danger { border-color: #F87171; background: linear-gradient(180deg, #FEF2F2 0%, #fff 55%); }
.iistj-dash-next.is-info { border-color: #93C5FD; background: linear-gradient(180deg, #EFF6FF 0%, #fff 55%); }
.iistj-dash-next .eyebrow {
    display: inline-block;
    font-size: 0.75rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    letter-spacing: 0.06em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: #0F4C81;
    margin-bottom: 0.35rem;
}
.iistj-dash-next h2 {
    margin: 0 0 0.45rem;
    font-size: 1.45rem;
    color: #0F172A;
}
.iistj-dash-next p {
    margin: 0 0 1rem;
    color: #475569;
    line-height: 1.6;
}
.iistj-dash-next-actions {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 0.6rem;
}
.iistj-dash-next-side {
    display: grid;
    gap: 0.65rem;
    align-content: start;
}
.iistj-dash-next-side .mini {
    background: rgba(255,255,255,0.85);
    border: 1px solid #E2E8F0;
    border-radius: 12px;
    padding: 0.75rem 0.9rem;
}
.iistj-dash-next-side .mini span {
    display: block;
    font-size: 0.78rem;
    color: #64748B;
    margin-bottom: 0.15rem;
}
.iistj-dash-next-side .mini strong {
    font-size: 1rem;
    color: #0F172A;
}

.iistj-dash-timeline {
    list-style: none;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(5, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 0.65rem;
}
.iistj-dash-timeline li {
    position: relative;
    background: #F8FAFC;
    border: 1px solid #E2E8F0;
    border-radius: 12px;
    padding: 0.9rem 0.8rem 0.95rem;
    text-align: center;
}
.iistj-dash-timeline li .num {
    display: inline-flex;
    width: 28px;
    height: 28px;
    border-radius: 999px;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    background: #CBD5E1;
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 0.8rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    margin-bottom: 0.45rem;
}
.iistj-dash-timeline li .title {
    display: block;
    font-weight: 700;
    font-size: 0.92rem;
    color: #0F172A;
}
.iistj-dash-timeline li .desc {
    display: block;
    margin-top: 0.2rem;
    font-size: 0.78rem;
    color: #64748B;
}
.iistj-dash-timeline li.is-done { background: #ECFDF5; border-color: #A7F3D0; }
.iistj-dash-timeline li.is-done .num { background: #059669; }
.iistj-dash-timeline li.is-active { background: #EFF6FF; border-color: #93C5FD; }
.iistj-dash-timeline li.is-active .num { background: #0F4C81; }
.iistj-dash-timeline li.is-danger { background: #FEF2F2; border-color: #FECACA; }
.iistj-dash-timeline li.is-danger .num { background: #DC2626; }
.iistj-dash-timeline li.is-locked { opacity: 0.7; }

.iistj-dash-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1.15fr 0.85fr;
    gap: 1.25rem;
    margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
}
.iistj-dash-checklist {
    list-style: none;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}
.iistj-dash-checklist li {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 24px 1fr;
    gap: 0.75rem;
    padding: 0.85rem 0;
    border-top: 1px solid #F1F5F9;
}
.iistj-dash-checklist li:first-child { border-top: 0; }
.iistj-dash-checklist i {
    margin-top: 0.15rem;
    color: #94A3B8;
}
.iistj-dash-checklist li.is-done i { color: #059669; }
.iistj-dash-checklist li.is-active i { color: #0F4C81; }
.iistj-dash-checklist li.is-locked { opacity: 0.72; }
.iistj-dash-checklist strong {
    display: block;
    color: #0F172A;
    margin-bottom: 0.15rem;
}
.iistj-dash-checklist span {
    display: block;
    color: #64748B;
    font-size: 0.9rem;
}
.iistj-dash-checklist a {
    display: inline-block;
    margin-top: 0.25rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #0F4C81;
    text-decoration: none;
}
.iistj-dash-checklist a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }

.iistj-dash-summary {
    margin: 0;
}
.iistj-dash-summary > div {
    padding: 0.7rem 0;
    border-top: 1px solid #F1F5F9;
}
.iistj-dash-summary > div:first-child { border-top: 0; }
.iistj-dash-summary dt {
    font-size: 0.78rem;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.04em;
    color: #64748B;
    margin-bottom: 0.2rem;
}
.iistj-dash-summary dd {
    margin: 0;
    color: #0F172A;
    font-weight: 600;
    line-height: 1.45;
}

.iistj-dash-downloads {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 0.9rem;
}
.iistj-dash-dl {
    border: 1px solid #E2E8F0;
    border-radius: 12px;
    padding: 1rem;
    background: #F8FAFC;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 0.45rem;
    min-height: 180px;
}
.iistj-dash-dl.is-ready {
    background: #fff;
    border-color: #BFDBFE;
}
.iistj-dash-dl.is-locked { opacity: 0.78; }
.iistj-dash-dl i {
    color: #0F4C81;
    font-size: 1.15rem;
}
.iistj-dash-dl h3 {
    margin: 0;
    font-size: 0.98rem;
    color: #0F172A;
}
.iistj-dash-dl p {
    margin: 0 0 auto;
    font-size: 0.86rem;
    color: #64748B;
    line-height: 1.45;
}
.iistj-dash-help {
    margin-top: 1.25rem;
    text-align: center;
    color: #475569;
    font-size: 0.95rem;
}
.iistj-dash-help a { color: #0F4C81; font-weight: 700; }

@media (max-width: 991.98px) {
    .iistj-dash-next,
    .iistj-dash-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
    .iistj-dash-timeline { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; }
    .iistj-dash-downloads { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; }
}
@media (max-width: 575.98px) {
    .iistj-dash-timeline,
    .iistj-dash-downloads { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
}


/* =========================================================
   AI SEO / journal fact block
   ========================================================= */
.iistj-ai-facts {
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid #BFDBFE;
    border-radius: 16px;
    padding: 1.35rem 1.4rem;
    margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
    box-shadow: 0 10px 28px rgba(15, 76, 129, 0.06);
}
.iistj-ai-facts-title {
    margin: 0 0 0.45rem;
    font-size: 1.35rem;
    color: #0F4C81;
}
.iistj-ai-facts-lead {
    margin: 0 0 1rem;
    color: #334155;
    line-height: 1.65;
}
.iistj-ai-facts-list {
    margin: 0;
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 0.65rem 1rem;
}
.iistj-ai-facts-list > div {
    background: #F8FAFC;
    border: 1px solid #E2E8F0;
    border-radius: 10px;
    padding: 0.7rem 0.85rem;
}
.iistj-ai-facts-list dt {
    font-size: 0.74rem;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.04em;
    color: #64748B;
    margin-bottom: 0.2rem;
}
.iistj-ai-facts-list dd {
    margin: 0;
    color: #0F172A;
    font-weight: 600;
    line-height: 1.45;
}
.iistj-ai-facts-list a {
    color: #0F4C81;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-decoration: none;
}
.iistj-ai-facts-list a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
@media (max-width: 767.98px) {
    .iistj-ai-facts-list { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
}